Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) an empty juice carton
- 4.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a dull brick (c) black cloth (d) a mirror
- 5.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.True or false: a magnet is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: vinegar is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 9.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) evaporation (b) refraction (c) magnetism (d) reflection
- 10.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) two small mirrors (c) a magnet (d) an empty juice carton
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a shiny steel plate (c) still clear water (d) a mirror
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) vinegar (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
- 17.True or false: a mirror reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: a dull brick reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) the youngest child (b) a grown-up (c) nobody needs to (d) a friend who is running
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 21.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) a ruler (c) two small mirrors (d) yeast
- 23.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) aluminium foil (c) black cloth (d) still clear water
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 27.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) a rough wooden board (c) a shiny steel plate (d) still clear water
- 29.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) in colour (c) much bigger (d) flipped left to right
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) still clear water (c) aluminium foil (d) a dull brick
- 31.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) only short walls (b) nothing at all (c) taller walls (d) the ground
- 33.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same mirrors (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) how clear the view is (d) the same light
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) a mirror (c) a dull brick (d) black cloth
- 36.True or false: a pencil is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) only darkness (c) a brighter view (d) two pictures
- 38.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it can float (b) so it looks shiny (c) so light reaches the eye (d) to make it heavy
- 39.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the same carton
Answer key
- needed
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
- a mirror
- needed
- False
- True
- False
- reflection
- False
- reflects light well
- a magnet
- False
- 2
- a rough wooden board
- a ruler
- True
- True
- a grown-up
- we measure it
- needed
- yeast
- not needed
- black cloth
- False
- reflects light poorly
- True
- a rough wooden board
- flipped left to right
- a dull brick
- False
- taller walls
- not needed
- how clear the view is
- a mirror
- True
- only darkness
- so light reaches the eye
- 2
- the same carton
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