Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a mirror (c) a rough wooden board (d) dark soil
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a pencil (c) vinegar (d) sticky tape
- 4.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) the Sun (b) a wall (c) a friend’s toy (d) a tree
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the object we look at (b) the same light (c) how clear the view is (d) the same mirrors
- 8.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a rough wooden board (c) a dull brick (d) still clear water
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the object we look at (b) how clear the view is (c) the same mirrors (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 11.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) black cloth (c) a mirror (d) a shiny steel plate
- 13.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a friend who is running (b) a grown-up (c) the youngest child (d) nobody needs to
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) an empty juice carton
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) in colour (b) flipped left to right (c) upside down only (d) much bigger
- 17.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a pencil (c) sticky tape (d) a battery cell
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 21.True or false: dark soil reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 90 degrees (b) 45 degrees (c) 10 degrees (d) 180 degrees
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 26.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) an empty juice carton (c) two small mirrors (d) vinegar
- 28.True or false: yeast is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) to make it heavy (b) so it can float (c) so it looks shiny (d) so light reaches the eye
- 31.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a balloon (b) sticky tape (c) two small mirrors (d) a pencil
- 33.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) plastic safety mirrors (b) loose glass panes (c) broken glass bits (d) big wall mirrors
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) still clear water (c) a shiny steel plate (d) aluminium foil
- 35.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) a ruler (c) yeast (d) a pencil
- 37.True or false: vinegar is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) only short walls (b) taller walls (c) the ground (d) nothing at all
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same carton (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 40.True or false: a mirror reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a mirror
- we keep it the same
- vinegar
- True
- needed
- the Sun
- how clear the view is
- still clear water
- the angle of the mirrors
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- black cloth
- a grown-up
- an empty juice carton
- True
- flipped left to right
- 2
- False
- a battery cell
- we measure it
- True
- 45 degrees
- True
- 2
- we keep it the same
- False
- vinegar
- True
- False
- so light reaches the eye
- reflects light poorly
- a balloon
- plastic safety mirrors
- a rough wooden board
- reflects light poorly
- yeast
- True
- taller walls
- the same carton
- True
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