Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) two pictures (b) a rainbow (c) a brighter view (d) only darkness
- 2.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) still clear water (c) dark soil (d) aluminium foil
- 3.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) still clear water (c) a mirror (d) dark soil
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) vinegar (c) sticky tape (d) a ruler
- 6.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) reflection (b) refraction (c) evaporation (d) magnetism
- 7.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a friend’s toy (b) a tree (c) the Sun (d) a wall
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) sticky tape (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
- 9.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) vinegar (c) sticky tape (d) two small mirrors
- 11.True or false: a mirror reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.True or false: dark soil reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) yeast
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a ruler (c) a balloon (d) an empty juice carton
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same light (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 19.True or false: black cloth reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) dark soil (c) a dull brick (d) a shiny steel plate
- 21.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) flipped left to right (b) much bigger (c) upside down only (d) in colour
- 22.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) a balloon (c) a pencil (d) a ruler
- 24.True or false: an empty juice carton is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: a pencil is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 27.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) the youngest child (b) a grown-up (c) a friend who is running (d) nobody needs to
- 28.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the object we look at (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 31.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) black cloth (b) aluminium foil (c) a mirror (d) a shiny steel plate
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: two small mirrors is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see in the dark (b) see germs (c) see over a wall (d) hear far sounds
- 36.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same light (c) the same mirrors (d) the object we look at
- 38.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a rough wooden board (b) aluminium foil (c) a shiny steel plate (d) still clear water
- 39.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) to make it heavy (b) so light reaches the eye (c) so it looks shiny (d) so it can float
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- only darkness
- dark soil
- False
- dark soil
- vinegar
- reflection
- the Sun
- a magnet
- 2
- vinegar
- True
- needed
- not needed
- True
- reflects light poorly
- a ruler
- a balloon
- the same light
- False
- a shiny steel plate
- flipped left to right
- 2
- a balloon
- False
- True
- reflects light well
- a grown-up
- reflects light poorly
- False
- the object we look at
- black cloth
- we keep it the same
- True
- False
- see over a wall
- not needed
- the angle of the mirrors
- a rough wooden board
- so light reaches the eye
- True
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