Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) two small mirrors
- 2.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) an empty juice carton (c) two small mirrors (d) a ruler
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a ruler (c) a pencil (d) sticky tape
- 6.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) nothing at all (b) only short walls (c) the ground (d) taller walls
- 7.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a brighter view (b) a rainbow (c) two pictures (d) only darkness
- 8.True or false: dark soil reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: a mirror reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same carton (b) the same mirrors (c) the object we look at (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 11.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) to make it heavy (b) so it looks shiny (c) so light reaches the eye (d) so it can float
- 12.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) vinegar (c) a pencil (d) a battery cell
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 15.True or false: still clear water reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a battery cell (c) an empty juice carton (d) a ruler
- 18.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 21.True or false: an empty juice carton is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) black cloth (c) aluminium foil (d) a shiny steel plate
- 23.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) flipped left to right (c) in colour (d) much bigger
- 24.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) still clear water (b) a mirror (c) a shiny steel plate (d) black cloth
- 25.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 26.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) still clear water (c) a rough wooden board (d) a mirror
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how clear the view is (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the same mirrors (d) the same carton
- 28.True or false: yeast is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a dull brick (b) black cloth (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a rough wooden board
- 31.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 32.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a magnet (c) a ruler (d) a pencil
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) a ruler (d) an empty juice carton
- 35.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) a rough wooden board (c) a shiny steel plate (d) black cloth
- 37.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the same carton
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) two small mirrors (c) a pencil (d) sticky tape
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
Answer key
- two small mirrors
- False
- reflects light well
- a balloon
- yeast
- taller walls
- only darkness
- True
- True
- the angle of the mirrors
- so light reaches the eye
- 2
- a pencil
- we keep it the same
- True
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
- not needed
- reflects light well
- we keep it the same
- True
- black cloth
- flipped left to right
- black cloth
- 2
- a rough wooden board
- how clear the view is
- True
- not needed
- a shiny steel plate
- reflects light poorly
- True
- a magnet
- turmeric powder
- True
- a shiny steel plate
- False
- the same carton
- turmeric powder
- we measure it
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