Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a ruler (c) a balloon (d) sticky tape
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same light (c) the object we look at (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) nobody needs to (b) the youngest child (c) a grown-up (d) a friend who is running
- 5.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) still clear water (b) a mirror (c) aluminium foil (d) a rough wooden board
- 6.True or false: two small mirrors is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: a dull brick reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) sticky tape (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) still clear water (b) a mirror (c) aluminium foil (d) black cloth
- 11.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a brighter view (b) two pictures (c) a rainbow (d) only darkness
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil (c) a battery cell (d) vinegar
- 14.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) big wall mirrors (b) broken glass bits (c) loose glass panes (d) plastic safety mirrors
- 15.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) two small mirrors (c) an empty juice carton (d) vinegar
- 17.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) much bigger (c) flipped left to right (d) in colour
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 19.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a pencil (c) a magnet (d) sticky tape
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) yeast (c) an empty juice carton (d) two small mirrors
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the same mirrors (d) the same light
- 23.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) to make it heavy (b) so it can float (c) so it looks shiny (d) so light reaches the eye
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) dark soil (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a rough wooden board
- 25.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: dark soil reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) the Sun (b) a tree (c) a wall (d) a friend’s toy
- 29.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) evaporation (b) reflection (c) refraction (d) magnetism
- 30.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) hear far sounds (b) see germs (c) see in the dark (d) see over a wall
- 31.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 32.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) dark soil (c) aluminium foil (d) a rough wooden board
- 33.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 10 degrees (b) 45 degrees (c) 90 degrees (d) 180 degrees
- 34.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) the ground (b) only short walls (c) nothing at all (d) taller walls
- 35.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a pencil (c) two small mirrors (d) sticky tape
- 37.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a dull brick (d) still clear water
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
Answer key
- a balloon
- the angle of the mirrors
- False
- a grown-up
- a rough wooden board
- False
- False
- sticky tape
- True
- black cloth
- needed
- only darkness
- a pencil
- plastic safety mirrors
- False
- vinegar
- flipped left to right
- we change it
- reflects light well
- a magnet
- yeast
- how clear the view is
- so light reaches the eye
- a shiny steel plate
- True
- True
- needed
- the Sun
- reflection
- see over a wall
- 2
- aluminium foil
- 45 degrees
- taller walls
- not needed
- yeast
- a dull brick
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
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