Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the object we look at (d) the same carton
- 3.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it can float (b) to make it heavy (c) so light reaches the eye (d) so it looks shiny
- 4.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) aluminium foil (c) a dull brick (d) dark soil
- 6.True or false: a mirror reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 8.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) big wall mirrors (b) loose glass panes (c) broken glass bits (d) plastic safety mirrors
- 9.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) a shiny steel plate (c) black cloth (d) aluminium foil
- 10.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 11.True or false: yeast is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) yeast (c) a pencil (d) a ruler
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) a ruler (c) a pencil (d) two small mirrors
- 15.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.True or false: vinegar is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 17.True or false: black cloth reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how clear the view is (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the object we look at (d) the same mirrors
- 23.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) a rough wooden board (c) a mirror (d) still clear water
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a battery cell (c) two small mirrors (d) a ruler
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) sticky tape (d) vinegar
- 26.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a submarine crew (b) a pilot in a plane (c) a baker (d) a farmer
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 28.True or false: dark soil reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) two pictures (b) a brighter view (c) only darkness (d) a rainbow
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
- 32.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) much bigger (b) in colour (c) upside down only (d) flipped left to right
- 33.True or false: still clear water reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) two small mirrors (c) a ruler (d) vinegar
- 35.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) nobody needs to (b) a friend who is running (c) a grown-up (d) the youngest child
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a rough wooden board (c) aluminium foil (d) a mirror
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) an empty juice carton (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 39.True or false: two small mirrors is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: a balloon is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- needed
- how clear the view is
- so light reaches the eye
- needed
- aluminium foil
- False
- 2
- plastic safety mirrors
- black cloth
- reflects light well
- False
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- a magnet
- not needed
- True
- True
- reflects light well
- True
- needed
- not needed
- the angle of the mirrors
- a rough wooden board
- a battery cell
- sticky tape
- a submarine crew
- we keep it the same
- True
- needed
- only darkness
- a ruler
- flipped left to right
- True
- vinegar
- not needed
- a grown-up
- a rough wooden board
- an empty juice carton
- False
- False
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