Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a pencil (c) sticky tape (d) turmeric powder
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same light (b) how clear the view is (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 3.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) dark soil (b) a mirror (c) a rough wooden board (d) black cloth
- 4.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) big wall mirrors (b) loose glass panes (c) plastic safety mirrors (d) broken glass bits
- 5.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a submarine crew (b) a baker (c) a farmer (d) a pilot in a plane
- 6.True or false: an empty juice carton is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) vinegar (b) a pencil (c) a ruler (d) sticky tape
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) still clear water (c) a shiny steel plate (d) black cloth
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same carton (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) how clear the view is
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 14.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) taller walls (b) nothing at all (c) the ground (d) only short walls
- 15.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) aluminium foil (b) a rough wooden board (c) a dull brick (d) black cloth
- 16.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 17.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) reflection (b) evaporation (c) magnetism (d) refraction
- 18.True or false: a dull brick reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) only darkness (b) a rainbow (c) two pictures (d) a brighter view
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) aluminium foil (c) a mirror (d) a shiny steel plate
- 21.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a ruler (c) two small mirrors (d) a magnet
- 23.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 24.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) in colour (b) much bigger (c) upside down only (d) flipped left to right
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) two small mirrors
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 27.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a friend’s toy (b) a wall (c) a tree (d) the Sun
- 28.True or false: still clear water reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a dull brick (c) a rough wooden board (d) dark soil
- 30.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same carton (b) how clear the view is (c) the same mirrors (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 33.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 35.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a mirror (c) black cloth (d) aluminium foil
- 37.True or false: a pencil is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
Answer key
- turmeric powder
- the same light
- a mirror
- plastic safety mirrors
- a submarine crew
- True
- vinegar
- False
- black cloth
- the same carton
- False
- False
- reflects light well
- taller walls
- aluminium foil
- True
- reflection
- False
- only darkness
- a dull brick
- True
- a magnet
- reflects light poorly
- flipped left to right
- two small mirrors
- we measure it
- the Sun
- True
- still clear water
- not needed
- False
- the angle of the mirrors
- not needed
- reflects light poorly
- reflects light well
- black cloth
- True
- 2
- we change it
- 2
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