Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) two pictures (b) a rainbow (c) only darkness (d) a brighter view
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) a rough wooden board (c) a mirror (d) a shiny steel plate
- 3.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a mirror (b) a dull brick (c) a rough wooden board (d) dark soil
- 4.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 5.True or false: a mirror reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see over a wall (b) see in the dark (c) hear far sounds (d) see germs
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) vinegar (c) an empty juice carton (d) sticky tape
- 8.True or false: two small mirrors is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: dark soil reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how clear the view is (b) the object we look at (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) the same mirrors
- 11.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) loose glass panes (b) big wall mirrors (c) plastic safety mirrors (d) broken glass bits
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) a ruler (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 13.True or false: sticky tape is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) an empty juice carton (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
- 15.True or false: an empty juice carton is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the object we look at (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 17.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 18.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a dull brick (c) still clear water (d) a mirror
- 22.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: still clear water reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 25.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) black cloth (c) a shiny steel plate (d) still clear water
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) yeast (c) two small mirrors (d) a pencil
- 28.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 45 degrees (b) 10 degrees (c) 180 degrees (d) 90 degrees
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a battery cell (c) a ruler (d) sticky tape
- 30.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 34.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) in colour (c) flipped left to right (d) much bigger
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) a pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty juice carton
- 36.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 39.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) still clear water (c) a dull brick (d) dark soil
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- only darkness
- a rough wooden board
- a mirror
- reflects light poorly
- False
- see over a wall
- vinegar
- True
- False
- how clear the view is
- plastic safety mirrors
- a ruler
- False
- an empty juice carton
- False
- the object we look at
- reflects light well
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- a dull brick
- False
- False
- we keep it the same
- black cloth
- False
- yeast
- 45 degrees
- a battery cell
- 2
- False
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- flipped left to right
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- not needed
- we measure it
- still clear water
- False
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