Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) two small mirrors (c) turmeric powder (d) vinegar
- 2.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.True or false: dark soil reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same carton (c) the same light (d) the object we look at
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a magnet (c) sticky tape (d) an empty juice carton
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) two small mirrors (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty juice carton
- 7.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) nothing at all (b) the ground (c) taller walls (d) only short walls
- 8.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the same carton
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) two small mirrors (c) turmeric powder (d) sticky tape
- 12.True or false: a dull brick reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 90 degrees (b) 45 degrees (c) 10 degrees (d) 180 degrees
- 14.True or false: vinegar is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: two small mirrors is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) only darkness (c) two pictures (d) a brighter view
- 17.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same carton (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) how clear the view is (d) the same mirrors
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) still clear water (c) a dull brick (d) a rough wooden board
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 21.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a submarine crew (b) a baker (c) a pilot in a plane (d) a farmer
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) a mirror (c) dark soil (d) still clear water
- 25.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 27.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a wall (b) a friend’s toy (c) a tree (d) the Sun
- 28.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it looks shiny (b) so it can float (c) to make it heavy (d) so light reaches the eye
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty juice carton (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
- 30.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 31.True or false: still clear water reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) still clear water (c) black cloth (d) a shiny steel plate
- 33.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 37.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) a mirror (c) a dull brick (d) a rough wooden board
- 39.True or false: sticky tape is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) aluminium foil (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a dull brick
Answer key
- two small mirrors
- not needed
- False
- the angle of the mirrors
- a magnet
- turmeric powder
- taller walls
- True
- reflects light well
- the same carton
- turmeric powder
- True
- 45 degrees
- False
- False
- only darkness
- needed
- how clear the view is
- still clear water
- we keep it the same
- reflects light poorly
- False
- a submarine crew
- dark soil
- reflects light well
- we keep it the same
- the Sun
- so light reaches the eye
- a balloon
- 2
- False
- black cloth
- reflects light well
- False
- False
- we keep it the same
- 2
- a mirror
- False
- a dull brick
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