Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) much bigger (c) flipped left to right (d) in colour
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty juice carton (d) a pencil
- 3.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) still clear water (c) a mirror (d) a dull brick
- 4.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) only darkness (b) a brighter view (c) two pictures (d) a rainbow
- 5.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) still clear water (c) a dull brick (d) black cloth
- 9.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 12.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it looks shiny (b) so light reaches the eye (c) so it can float (d) to make it heavy
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same mirrors (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the same carton (d) how clear the view is
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) a mirror (c) a shiny steel plate (d) still clear water
- 15.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) two small mirrors (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
- 17.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) dark soil (c) a mirror (d) a dull brick
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) a ruler (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a dull brick (c) a rough wooden board (d) black cloth
- 21.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) vinegar (c) sticky tape (d) a balloon
- 24.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the object we look at
- 26.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 90 degrees (b) 180 degrees (c) 10 degrees (d) 45 degrees
- 28.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) a shiny steel plate (c) aluminium foil (d) black cloth
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) an empty juice carton (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
- 31.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a mirror (c) a dull brick (d) a rough wooden board
- 32.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) still clear water (b) dark soil (c) a mirror (d) aluminium foil
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 34.True or false: still clear water reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil (c) a magnet (d) an empty juice carton
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a friend who is running (b) a grown-up (c) nobody needs to (d) the youngest child
- 38.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 39.True or false: black cloth reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
Answer key
- flipped left to right
- turmeric powder
- a dull brick
- only darkness
- 2
- False
- we keep it the same
- still clear water
- True
- True
- reflects light poorly
- so light reaches the eye
- the angle of the mirrors
- dark soil
- not needed
- a balloon
- reflects light well
- a mirror
- a magnet
- a shiny steel plate
- needed
- False
- sticky tape
- False
- the object we look at
- False
- 45 degrees
- needed
- black cloth
- an empty juice carton
- a mirror
- dark soil
- we measure it
- True
- a magnet
- False
- a grown-up
- reflects light poorly
- False
- 2
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