Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a ruler (c) two small mirrors (d) a magnet
- 3.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) dark soil (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a rough wooden board (d) black cloth
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) a pencil (c) an empty juice carton (d) vinegar
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
- 6.True or false: still clear water reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a wall (b) a tree (c) a friend’s toy (d) the Sun
- 10.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) loose glass panes (b) broken glass bits (c) plastic safety mirrors (d) big wall mirrors
- 11.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) a brighter view (c) two pictures (d) only darkness
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same light (c) how clear the view is
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty juice carton (c) two small mirrors (d) a pencil
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) an empty juice carton (c) a pencil (d) vinegar
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) a magnet (c) vinegar (d) a balloon
- 17.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 18.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 45 degrees (b) 90 degrees (c) 10 degrees (d) 180 degrees
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) aluminium foil (c) black cloth (d) a mirror
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 21.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how clear the view is (b) the object we look at (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) the same light
- 23.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a dull brick (c) a rough wooden board (d) still clear water
- 24.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) flipped left to right (b) much bigger (c) in colour (d) upside down only
- 26.True or false: a balloon is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) a rough wooden board (c) dark soil (d) aluminium foil
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 29.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) sticky tape (c) an empty juice carton (d) a magnet
- 31.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a dull brick (b) a rough wooden board (c) a mirror (d) black cloth
- 34.True or false: an empty juice carton is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 36.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a grown-up (b) a friend who is running (c) nobody needs to (d) the youngest child
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) sticky tape (c) yeast (d) two small mirrors
- 39.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- needed
- a magnet
- a shiny steel plate
- vinegar
- an empty juice carton
- True
- False
- False
- the Sun
- plastic safety mirrors
- only darkness
- we keep it the same
- the same light
- a battery cell
- vinegar
- two small mirrors
- 2
- 45 degrees
- black cloth
- we keep it the same
- needed
- the angle of the mirrors
- still clear water
- False
- flipped left to right
- False
- aluminium foil
- we keep it the same
- False
- a magnet
- False
- needed
- a mirror
- True
- 2
- True
- a grown-up
- yeast
- needed
- True
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