Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 2.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) in colour (c) much bigger (d) flipped left to right
- 3.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a rough wooden board (c) dark soil (d) aluminium foil
- 4.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) black cloth (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a mirror
- 6.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 8.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) evaporation (b) magnetism (c) reflection (d) refraction
- 9.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) dark soil (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a mirror
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) vinegar (c) sticky tape (d) two small mirrors
- 12.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a rough wooden board (c) dark soil (d) black cloth
- 13.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) a brighter view (c) only darkness (d) two pictures
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) black cloth (c) a dull brick (d) dark soil
- 15.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a dull brick (c) dark soil (d) a rough wooden board
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) to make it heavy (b) so it can float (c) so it looks shiny (d) so light reaches the eye
- 20.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a rough wooden board (c) a dull brick (d) a mirror
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) an empty juice carton (c) a ruler (d) sticky tape
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) an empty juice carton (c) sticky tape (d) two small mirrors
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a rough wooden board (c) aluminium foil (d) a mirror
- 29.True or false: still clear water reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a ruler (c) an empty juice carton (d) turmeric powder
- 31.True or false: dark soil reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 33.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 10 degrees (b) 180 degrees (c) 90 degrees (d) 45 degrees
- 34.True or false: black cloth reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same light (b) the object we look at (c) the same carton (d) how clear the view is
- 36.True or false: a balloon is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a baker (b) a farmer (c) a submarine crew (d) a pilot in a plane
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a ruler (c) yeast (d) two small mirrors
Answer key
- 2
- flipped left to right
- aluminium foil
- reflects light well
- black cloth
- reflects light well
- False
- reflection
- reflects light well
- dark soil
- vinegar
- a shiny steel plate
- only darkness
- still clear water
- 2
- a shiny steel plate
- we change it
- False
- so light reaches the eye
- a mirror
- True
- not needed
- a magnet
- a magnet
- True
- True
- not needed
- a rough wooden board
- False
- turmeric powder
- False
- we measure it
- 45 degrees
- False
- how clear the view is
- False
- False
- False
- a submarine crew
- yeast
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