Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the object we look at (b) how clear the view is (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) the same light
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a battery cell (c) an empty juice carton (d) sticky tape
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 5.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a baker (b) a farmer (c) a submarine crew (d) a pilot in a plane
- 10.True or false: a balloon is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) sticky tape (d) a balloon
- 15.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) an empty juice carton
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a ruler (c) two small mirrors (d) vinegar
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same light (b) the same carton (c) how clear the view is (d) the object we look at
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) dark soil (b) a mirror (c) still clear water (d) aluminium foil
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) taller walls (b) the ground (c) nothing at all (d) only short walls
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a mirror (c) black cloth (d) a dull brick
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 27.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a dull brick (b) still clear water (c) a shiny steel plate (d) aluminium foil
- 28.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) the youngest child (b) a friend who is running (c) nobody needs to (d) a grown-up
- 29.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 30.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) big wall mirrors (b) loose glass panes (c) plastic safety mirrors (d) broken glass bits
- 31.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: black cloth reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) a ruler (c) an empty juice carton (d) two small mirrors
- 35.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a brighter view (b) a rainbow (c) two pictures (d) only darkness
- 36.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 180 degrees (b) 10 degrees (c) 45 degrees (d) 90 degrees
- 37.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) magnetism (b) refraction (c) reflection (d) evaporation
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the object we look at (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) how clear the view is
- 40.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
Answer key
- reflects light well
- the angle of the mirrors
- a battery cell
- we measure it
- 2
- True
- False
- not needed
- a submarine crew
- False
- needed
- not needed
- we change it
- sticky tape
- True
- an empty juice carton
- vinegar
- how clear the view is
- False
- dark soil
- False
- not needed
- taller walls
- a mirror
- True
- reflects light poorly
- a dull brick
- a grown-up
- 2
- plastic safety mirrors
- False
- False
- reflects light well
- vinegar
- only darkness
- 45 degrees
- reflection
- we keep it the same
- the object we look at
- reflects light well
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