Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 2.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 3.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) a dull brick (c) black cloth (d) aluminium foil
- 5.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 6.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) much bigger (b) in colour (c) flipped left to right (d) upside down only
- 7.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) only short walls (b) the ground (c) nothing at all (d) taller walls
- 8.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) aluminium foil (c) a rough wooden board (d) a shiny steel plate
- 9.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) two pictures (b) a rainbow (c) only darkness (d) a brighter view
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a shiny steel plate (c) dark soil (d) aluminium foil
- 11.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) a shiny steel plate (c) still clear water (d) a mirror
- 14.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: a ruler is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) aluminium foil (c) a shiny steel plate (d) black cloth
- 19.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 20.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a grown-up (b) the youngest child (c) nobody needs to (d) a friend who is running
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the object we look at
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a ruler
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) sticky tape (c) two small mirrors (d) a ruler
- 24.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 180 degrees (b) 90 degrees (c) 45 degrees (d) 10 degrees
- 25.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it looks shiny (b) so light reaches the eye (c) to make it heavy (d) so it can float
- 27.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a dull brick (c) dark soil (d) still clear water
- 28.True or false: yeast is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a dull brick (b) still clear water (c) a mirror (d) a shiny steel plate
- 30.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same carton (c) the same light (d) how clear the view is
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) two small mirrors (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) vinegar (c) sticky tape (d) a pencil
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the object we look at (c) the same light (d) the same mirrors
- 37.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) dark soil (b) black cloth (c) a rough wooden board (d) a mirror
- 38.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.True or false: sticky tape is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- 2
- reflects light well
- needed
- aluminium foil
- reflects light well
- flipped left to right
- taller walls
- a rough wooden board
- only darkness
- dark soil
- needed
- we change it
- a dull brick
- True
- True
- True
- not needed
- black cloth
- reflects light poorly
- a grown-up
- the object we look at
- a ruler
- a magnet
- 45 degrees
- True
- so light reaches the eye
- still clear water
- True
- a dull brick
- not needed
- True
- how clear the view is
- a magnet
- we measure it
- vinegar
- the angle of the mirrors
- a mirror
- not needed
- True
- False
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