Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) aluminium foil (c) a rough wooden board (d) a mirror
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) an empty juice carton
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the object we look at (b) the same light (c) how clear the view is (d) the same mirrors
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) still clear water (c) a shiny steel plate (d) aluminium foil
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) yeast (c) sticky tape (d) a battery cell
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) in colour (c) much bigger (d) flipped left to right
- 10.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 11.True or false: a dull brick reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a farmer (b) a submarine crew (c) a pilot in a plane (d) a baker
- 13.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a friend who is running (b) nobody needs to (c) the youngest child (d) a grown-up
- 14.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so light reaches the eye (b) so it can float (c) to make it heavy (d) so it looks shiny
- 15.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 17.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 18.True or false: two small mirrors is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) black cloth (b) aluminium foil (c) a mirror (d) a shiny steel plate
- 20.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) dark soil (c) a dull brick (d) aluminium foil
- 21.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 22.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a brighter view (b) two pictures (c) only darkness (d) a rainbow
- 23.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 24.True or false: sticky tape is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) an empty juice carton (c) two small mirrors (d) a ruler
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) two small mirrors (c) sticky tape (d) vinegar
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 30.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a friend’s toy (b) the Sun (c) a tree (d) a wall
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a ruler (c) yeast (d) two small mirrors
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a magnet (c) two small mirrors (d) sticky tape
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) sticky tape (c) a battery cell (d) a ruler
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a mirror (d) a dull brick
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) a rough wooden board (c) aluminium foil (d) a dull brick
- 37.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a dull brick (b) black cloth (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a rough wooden board
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same light (b) the same carton (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) the same mirrors
- 40.True or false: a mirror reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- False
- 2
- a rough wooden board
- an empty juice carton
- how clear the view is
- black cloth
- sticky tape
- False
- flipped left to right
- reflects light poorly
- False
- a submarine crew
- a grown-up
- so light reaches the eye
- reflects light well
- we change it
- reflects light well
- False
- black cloth
- aluminium foil
- reflects light well
- only darkness
- 2
- False
- we keep it the same
- True
- a magnet
- vinegar
- we measure it
- the Sun
- yeast
- a magnet
- a pencil
- a battery cell
- a dull brick
- aluminium foil
- False
- a shiny steel plate
- the angle of the mirrors
- False
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