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Periscope STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 28: Mirror periscope · Set 589 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
  3. 3.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) still clear water (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a rough wooden board
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  5. 5.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same carton (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) how clear the view is
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) an empty juice carton (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) broken glass bits (b) loose glass panes (c) big wall mirrors (d) plastic safety mirrors
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) two small mirrors (c) yeast (d) a ruler
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) still clear water (c) a rough wooden board (d) black cloth
  12. 12.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) only darkness (b) a rainbow (c) a brighter view (d) two pictures
  13. 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a dull brick (c) a mirror (d) still clear water
  14. 14.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
  15. 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) dark soil (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a mirror
  16. 16.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) reflection (b) evaporation (c) refraction (d) magnetism
  17. 17.True or false: a mirror reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
  19. 19.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) still clear water (b) a mirror (c) a dull brick (d) a shiny steel plate
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) two small mirrors (c) a balloon (d) sticky tape
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) sticky tape (c) vinegar (d) an empty juice carton
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the same light
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how clear the view is (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the same carton (d) the same light
  24. 24.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) aluminium foil (c) black cloth (d) a dull brick
  25. 25.True or false: yeast is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.True or false: a pencil is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.True or false: still clear water reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a rough wooden board (c) a mirror (d) dark soil
  33. 33.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) nothing at all (b) the ground (c) only short walls (d) taller walls
  34. 34.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a submarine crew (b) a baker (c) a farmer (d) a pilot in a plane
  35. 35.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 10 degrees (b) 90 degrees (c) 180 degrees (d) 45 degrees
  36. 36.True or false: a dull brick reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil (c) an empty juice carton (d) a battery cell
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same mirrors (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) how clear the view is
  39. 39.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) an empty juice carton (c) vinegar (d) a pencil

Answer key

  1. True
  2. 2
  3. a rough wooden board
  4. we keep it the same
  5. 2
  6. the same carton
  7. turmeric powder
  8. needed
  9. plastic safety mirrors
  10. yeast
  11. still clear water
  12. only darkness
  13. a dull brick
  14. reflects light well
  15. dark soil
  16. reflection
  17. False
  18. reflects light poorly
  19. a dull brick
  20. a balloon
  21. vinegar
  22. the same light
  23. how clear the view is
  24. aluminium foil
  25. True
  26. not needed
  27. True
  28. not needed
  29. False
  30. True
  31. needed
  32. a mirror
  33. taller walls
  34. a submarine crew
  35. 45 degrees
  36. False
  37. a battery cell
  38. the same mirrors
  39. reflects light poorly
  40. vinegar

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