Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 3.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) still clear water (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a rough wooden board
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 5.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same carton (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) how clear the view is
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) an empty juice carton (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 8.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) broken glass bits (b) loose glass panes (c) big wall mirrors (d) plastic safety mirrors
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) two small mirrors (c) yeast (d) a ruler
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) still clear water (c) a rough wooden board (d) black cloth
- 12.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) only darkness (b) a rainbow (c) a brighter view (d) two pictures
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a dull brick (c) a mirror (d) still clear water
- 14.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) dark soil (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a mirror
- 16.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) reflection (b) evaporation (c) refraction (d) magnetism
- 17.True or false: a mirror reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 19.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) still clear water (b) a mirror (c) a dull brick (d) a shiny steel plate
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) two small mirrors (c) a balloon (d) sticky tape
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) sticky tape (c) vinegar (d) an empty juice carton
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the same light
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how clear the view is (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the same carton (d) the same light
- 24.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) aluminium foil (c) black cloth (d) a dull brick
- 25.True or false: yeast is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.True or false: a pencil is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.True or false: still clear water reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a rough wooden board (c) a mirror (d) dark soil
- 33.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) nothing at all (b) the ground (c) only short walls (d) taller walls
- 34.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a submarine crew (b) a baker (c) a farmer (d) a pilot in a plane
- 35.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 10 degrees (b) 90 degrees (c) 180 degrees (d) 45 degrees
- 36.True or false: a dull brick reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil (c) an empty juice carton (d) a battery cell
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same mirrors (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) how clear the view is
- 39.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) an empty juice carton (c) vinegar (d) a pencil
Answer key
- True
- 2
- a rough wooden board
- we keep it the same
- 2
- the same carton
- turmeric powder
- needed
- plastic safety mirrors
- yeast
- still clear water
- only darkness
- a dull brick
- reflects light well
- dark soil
- reflection
- False
- reflects light poorly
- a dull brick
- a balloon
- vinegar
- the same light
- how clear the view is
- aluminium foil
- True
- not needed
- True
- not needed
- False
- True
- needed
- a mirror
- taller walls
- a submarine crew
- 45 degrees
- False
- a battery cell
- the same mirrors
- reflects light poorly
- vinegar
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