Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) two small mirrors (d) sticky tape
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the same light (d) the same carton
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) a balloon (c) sticky tape (d) two small mirrors
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) two pictures (b) only darkness (c) a rainbow (d) a brighter view
- 6.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty juice carton (d) two small mirrors
- 8.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) a rough wooden board (c) a shiny steel plate (d) aluminium foil
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same carton (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) how clear the view is
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 11.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it can float (b) to make it heavy (c) so it looks shiny (d) so light reaches the eye
- 12.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 180 degrees (b) 45 degrees (c) 10 degrees (d) 90 degrees
- 13.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) the ground (b) only short walls (c) nothing at all (d) taller walls
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) an empty juice carton (c) sticky tape (d) a balloon
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a mirror (d) aluminium foil
- 20.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a dull brick (b) a shiny steel plate (c) dark soil (d) a rough wooden board
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a mirror (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a rough wooden board
- 22.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 24.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same carton (b) the object we look at (c) the same mirrors (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) sticky tape (c) a pencil (d) a battery cell
- 27.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a mirror (c) a shiny steel plate (d) dark soil
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) black cloth (c) a rough wooden board (d) dark soil
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 31.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) evaporation (b) reflection (c) magnetism (d) refraction
- 32.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see in the dark (b) hear far sounds (c) see over a wall (d) see germs
- 33.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) a ruler (c) a pencil (d) yeast
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) vinegar
- 36.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
- 38.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a baker (b) a farmer (c) a submarine crew (d) a pilot in a plane
- 39.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) in colour (c) much bigger (d) flipped left to right
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a ruler
Answer key
- turmeric powder
- how clear the view is
- a balloon
- True
- only darkness
- False
- turmeric powder
- a rough wooden board
- the same carton
- we measure it
- so light reaches the eye
- 45 degrees
- taller walls
- False
- True
- 2
- a balloon
- True
- a dull brick
- a shiny steel plate
- a rough wooden board
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- 2
- the angle of the mirrors
- a battery cell
- needed
- dark soil
- aluminium foil
- we change it
- reflection
- see over a wall
- needed
- yeast
- a pencil
- reflects light well
- sticky tape
- a submarine crew
- flipped left to right
- a ruler
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