Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same mirrors (c) the same carton (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 2.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a baker (b) a pilot in a plane (c) a submarine crew (d) a farmer
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) an empty juice carton (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) an empty juice carton (c) a ruler (d) sticky tape
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a shiny steel plate (c) black cloth (d) aluminium foil
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.True or false: a dull brick reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: a dull brick reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same carton (c) how clear the view is
- 12.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) a pencil (c) an empty juice carton (d) yeast
- 14.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) reflection (b) refraction (c) evaporation (d) magnetism
- 15.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 16.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) much bigger (c) in colour (d) flipped left to right
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) sticky tape (c) a ruler (d) yeast
- 18.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a dull brick (c) a rough wooden board (d) still clear water
- 20.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a mirror (c) a dull brick (d) dark soil
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the object we look at
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) aluminium foil (c) a dull brick (d) a shiny steel plate
- 24.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 25.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: vinegar is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see in the dark (b) see germs (c) hear far sounds (d) see over a wall
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) an empty juice carton (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a shiny steel plate (c) aluminium foil (d) a mirror
- 30.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) aluminium foil (c) black cloth (d) dark soil
- 31.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a friend’s toy (b) a wall (c) a tree (d) the Sun
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 33.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) two small mirrors
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty juice carton (c) sticky tape (d) vinegar
- 37.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) sticky tape (d) two small mirrors
- 39.True or false: a mirror reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) vinegar (c) an empty juice carton (d) two small mirrors
Answer key
- the angle of the mirrors
- a submarine crew
- turmeric powder
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- black cloth
- we change it
- False
- True
- reflects light well
- the same carton
- 2
- yeast
- reflection
- 2
- flipped left to right
- yeast
- False
- still clear water
- not needed
- a mirror
- the object we look at
- a dull brick
- reflects light well
- True
- True
- see over a wall
- an empty juice carton
- a rough wooden board
- aluminium foil
- the Sun
- we keep it the same
- needed
- two small mirrors
- True
- vinegar
- reflects light poorly
- turmeric powder
- True
- vinegar
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