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Periscope STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 28: Mirror periscope · Set 611 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same mirrors (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) the object we look at
  2. 2.True or false: vinegar is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see in the dark (b) see germs (c) see over a wall (d) hear far sounds
  4. 4.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) in colour (c) flipped left to right (d) much bigger
  6. 6.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 10 degrees (b) 90 degrees (c) 180 degrees (d) 45 degrees
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) taller walls (b) only short walls (c) the ground (d) nothing at all
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) black cloth (b) still clear water (c) a shiny steel plate (d) aluminium foil
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) sticky tape (c) a pencil (d) a ruler
  13. 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a dull brick (c) still clear water (d) a mirror
  14. 14.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it looks shiny (b) so it can float (c) to make it heavy (d) so light reaches the eye
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) sticky tape (c) an empty juice carton (d) a battery cell
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  20. 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) aluminium foil (c) a rough wooden board (d) a dull brick
  21. 21.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) broken glass bits (b) plastic safety mirrors (c) loose glass panes (d) big wall mirrors
  24. 24.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) still clear water (c) black cloth (d) dark soil
  25. 25.True or false: black cloth reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.True or false: still clear water reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) aluminium foil (c) a mirror (d) a rough wooden board
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a pilot in a plane (b) a farmer (c) a baker (d) a submarine crew
  31. 31.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) the Sun (b) a tree (c) a friend’s toy (d) a wall
  32. 32.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) only darkness (c) a brighter view (d) two pictures
  33. 33.True or false: an empty juice carton is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) a battery cell (c) vinegar (d) a balloon
  35. 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a mirror (c) aluminium foil (d) dark soil
  36. 36.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) the youngest child (b) nobody needs to (c) a grown-up (d) a friend who is running
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a dull brick (b) a mirror (c) a rough wooden board (d) dark soil
  40. 40.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?

Answer key

  1. the angle of the mirrors
  2. False
  3. see over a wall
  4. reflects light poorly
  5. flipped left to right
  6. 45 degrees
  7. False
  8. taller walls
  9. needed
  10. black cloth
  11. False
  12. a balloon
  13. a dull brick
  14. so light reaches the eye
  15. not needed
  16. needed
  17. reflects light well
  18. a battery cell
  19. we keep it the same
  20. aluminium foil
  21. True
  22. False
  23. plastic safety mirrors
  24. still clear water
  25. False
  26. False
  27. a rough wooden board
  28. we measure it
  29. needed
  30. a submarine crew
  31. the Sun
  32. only darkness
  33. True
  34. two small mirrors
  35. dark soil
  36. True
  37. a grown-up
  38. not needed
  39. a mirror
  40. 2

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