Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same light (b) how clear the view is (c) the object we look at (d) the same mirrors
- 2.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a baker (b) a farmer (c) a submarine crew (d) a pilot in a plane
- 3.True or false: a dull brick reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) sticky tape
- 5.True or false: an empty juice carton is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) sticky tape
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) dark soil (c) black cloth (d) a dull brick
- 8.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) dark soil (c) black cloth (d) a dull brick
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) a ruler
- 12.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 13.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) still clear water (c) a mirror (d) black cloth
- 14.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) dark soil (b) a mirror (c) a shiny steel plate (d) still clear water
- 15.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 19.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.True or false: a ruler is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) two small mirrors (c) vinegar (d) an empty juice carton
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) a shiny steel plate (c) black cloth (d) a rough wooden board
- 24.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 25.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) two pictures (b) a rainbow (c) only darkness (d) a brighter view
- 26.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) an empty juice carton
- 28.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) to make it heavy (b) so it looks shiny (c) so it can float (d) so light reaches the eye
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a ruler (c) yeast (d) sticky tape
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) black cloth (c) a shiny steel plate (d) aluminium foil
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 34.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) flipped left to right (b) in colour (c) much bigger (d) upside down only
- 35.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) sticky tape (c) an empty juice carton (d) a battery cell
- 37.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.True or false: still clear water reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a magnet is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a pencil (c) sticky tape (d) two small mirrors
Answer key
- how clear the view is
- a submarine crew
- True
- sticky tape
- False
- turmeric powder
- a mirror
- reflects light poorly
- we change it
- still clear water
- yeast
- reflects light well
- black cloth
- dark soil
- needed
- not needed
- not needed
- 2
- not needed
- True
- reflects light well
- vinegar
- a shiny steel plate
- 2
- only darkness
- False
- a magnet
- so light reaches the eye
- yeast
- True
- reflects light poorly
- black cloth
- we keep it the same
- flipped left to right
- needed
- a battery cell
- needed
- False
- False
- turmeric powder
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