Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) black cloth (c) a mirror (d) a rough wooden board
- 3.True or false: vinegar is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: a magnet is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) two small mirrors (c) a balloon (d) yeast
- 7.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) nobody needs to (b) the youngest child (c) a friend who is running (d) a grown-up
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) an empty juice carton
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a pencil (c) vinegar (d) two small mirrors
- 10.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 45 degrees (b) 10 degrees (c) 180 degrees (d) 90 degrees
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a ruler (c) sticky tape (d) a battery cell
- 12.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) loose glass panes (b) broken glass bits (c) plastic safety mirrors (d) big wall mirrors
- 13.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) aluminium foil (b) a dull brick (c) a rough wooden board (d) dark soil
- 14.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) still clear water (b) a shiny steel plate (c) black cloth (d) a mirror
- 15.True or false: sticky tape is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) a brighter view (c) only darkness (d) two pictures
- 18.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) an empty juice carton (c) a balloon (d) yeast
- 21.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 22.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a farmer (b) a baker (c) a pilot in a plane (d) a submarine crew
- 24.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) a rough wooden board (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a dull brick
- 26.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a tree (b) a wall (c) a friend’s toy (d) the Sun
- 27.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.True or false: sticky tape is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil (c) sticky tape (d) a magnet
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the same mirrors
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) a rough wooden board (c) still clear water (d) a dull brick
- 32.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 34.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 36.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) much bigger (c) flipped left to right (d) in colour
- 37.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) magnetism (b) evaporation (c) reflection (d) refraction
- 38.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 39.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 40.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- False
- a mirror
- False
- False
- we change it
- two small mirrors
- a grown-up
- a balloon
- vinegar
- 45 degrees
- a battery cell
- plastic safety mirrors
- aluminium foil
- black cloth
- True
- needed
- only darkness
- not needed
- a pencil
- an empty juice carton
- reflects light well
- needed
- a submarine crew
- 2
- a shiny steel plate
- the Sun
- needed
- False
- a magnet
- the same mirrors
- still clear water
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- reflects light well
- we keep it the same
- flipped left to right
- reflection
- reflects light well
- reflects light poorly
- False
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