Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: black cloth reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 3.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 4.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 5.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) two pictures (b) a rainbow (c) a brighter view (d) only darkness
- 6.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) much bigger (b) upside down only (c) in colour (d) flipped left to right
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
- 8.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) turmeric powder (c) two small mirrors (d) a pencil
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same light (b) the same mirrors (c) how clear the view is (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) two small mirrors (c) a ruler (d) a battery cell
- 12.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it can float (b) to make it heavy (c) so it looks shiny (d) so light reaches the eye
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) a pencil (c) two small mirrors (d) yeast
- 14.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a pilot in a plane (b) a farmer (c) a submarine crew (d) a baker
- 16.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a dull brick (b) a rough wooden board (c) dark soil (d) a shiny steel plate
- 18.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) dark soil (c) a dull brick (d) still clear water
- 19.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) only short walls (b) the ground (c) nothing at all (d) taller walls
- 20.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) still clear water (c) a dull brick (d) a mirror
- 22.True or false: two small mirrors is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: a ruler is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) a pencil (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil (c) two small mirrors (d) an empty juice carton
- 30.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 32.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) a shiny steel plate (c) black cloth (d) still clear water
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) black cloth (c) a dull brick (d) still clear water
- 34.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a friend who is running (b) a grown-up (c) nobody needs to (d) the youngest child
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) vinegar (b) a pencil (c) sticky tape (d) an empty juice carton
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) the same carton
- 38.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a tree (b) a friend’s toy (c) a wall (d) the Sun
- 39.True or false: two small mirrors is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- 2
- reflects light well
- reflects light poorly
- only darkness
- flipped left to right
- an empty juice carton
- 2
- turmeric powder
- how clear the view is
- a battery cell
- so light reaches the eye
- yeast
- not needed
- a submarine crew
- not needed
- a shiny steel plate
- still clear water
- taller walls
- not needed
- a dull brick
- False
- True
- not needed
- True
- we keep it the same
- a pencil
- we measure it
- a balloon
- True
- we change it
- black cloth
- still clear water
- needed
- a grown-up
- vinegar
- the angle of the mirrors
- the Sun
- True
- False
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