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Periscope STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 28: Mirror periscope · Set 619 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: black cloth reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
  3. 3.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
  4. 4.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) two pictures (b) a rainbow (c) a brighter view (d) only darkness
  6. 6.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) much bigger (b) upside down only (c) in colour (d) flipped left to right
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
  8. 8.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) turmeric powder (c) two small mirrors (d) a pencil
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same light (b) the same mirrors (c) how clear the view is (d) the angle of the mirrors
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) two small mirrors (c) a ruler (d) a battery cell
  12. 12.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it can float (b) to make it heavy (c) so it looks shiny (d) so light reaches the eye
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) a pencil (c) two small mirrors (d) yeast
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a pilot in a plane (b) a farmer (c) a submarine crew (d) a baker
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a dull brick (b) a rough wooden board (c) dark soil (d) a shiny steel plate
  18. 18.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) dark soil (c) a dull brick (d) still clear water
  19. 19.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) only short walls (b) the ground (c) nothing at all (d) taller walls
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
  21. 21.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) still clear water (c) a dull brick (d) a mirror
  22. 22.True or false: two small mirrors is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.True or false: a ruler is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) a pencil (c) a magnet (d) yeast
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil (c) two small mirrors (d) an empty juice carton
  30. 30.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  32. 32.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) a shiny steel plate (c) black cloth (d) still clear water
  33. 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) black cloth (c) a dull brick (d) still clear water
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a friend who is running (b) a grown-up (c) nobody needs to (d) the youngest child
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) vinegar (b) a pencil (c) sticky tape (d) an empty juice carton
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) the same carton
  38. 38.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a tree (b) a friend’s toy (c) a wall (d) the Sun
  39. 39.True or false: two small mirrors is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is what we measure. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. True
  2. 2
  3. reflects light well
  4. reflects light poorly
  5. only darkness
  6. flipped left to right
  7. an empty juice carton
  8. 2
  9. turmeric powder
  10. how clear the view is
  11. a battery cell
  12. so light reaches the eye
  13. yeast
  14. not needed
  15. a submarine crew
  16. not needed
  17. a shiny steel plate
  18. still clear water
  19. taller walls
  20. not needed
  21. a dull brick
  22. False
  23. True
  24. not needed
  25. True
  26. we keep it the same
  27. a pencil
  28. we measure it
  29. a balloon
  30. True
  31. we change it
  32. black cloth
  33. still clear water
  34. needed
  35. a grown-up
  36. vinegar
  37. the angle of the mirrors
  38. the Sun
  39. True
  40. False

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