Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) in colour (b) upside down only (c) much bigger (d) flipped left to right
- 2.True or false: a mirror reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) an empty juice carton (c) sticky tape (d) a balloon
- 4.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) dark soil (c) still clear water (d) a mirror
- 6.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a dull brick (d) a mirror
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) a ruler
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
- 9.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 90 degrees (b) 10 degrees (c) 45 degrees (d) 180 degrees
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) vinegar (b) sticky tape (c) a pencil (d) a ruler
- 11.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) only darkness (b) two pictures (c) a brighter view (d) a rainbow
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 13.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) an empty juice carton (c) sticky tape (d) a ruler
- 15.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 16.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 17.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 18.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a magnet (c) a ruler (d) a pencil
- 20.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) the ground (b) taller walls (c) only short walls (d) nothing at all
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) two small mirrors (d) a balloon
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) aluminium foil (c) black cloth (d) a rough wooden board
- 24.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a ruler (c) a magnet (d) two small mirrors
- 26.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) loose glass panes (b) big wall mirrors (c) broken glass bits (d) plastic safety mirrors
- 27.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 28.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a farmer (b) a pilot in a plane (c) a baker (d) a submarine crew
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 30.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) a rough wooden board (c) aluminium foil (d) still clear water
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a mirror (c) aluminium foil (d) a dull brick
- 33.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see germs (b) see over a wall (c) hear far sounds (d) see in the dark
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) turmeric powder (c) a pencil (d) sticky tape
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the same carton (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) black cloth (c) a rough wooden board (d) still clear water
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the object we look at (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) how clear the view is (d) the same carton
- 38.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a tree (b) a friend’s toy (c) the Sun (d) a wall
- 39.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 40.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- flipped left to right
- False
- a balloon
- False
- dark soil
- a dull brick
- yeast
- a pencil
- 45 degrees
- vinegar
- only darkness
- we keep it the same
- True
- a balloon
- 2
- 2
- reflects light well
- True
- a magnet
- taller walls
- two small mirrors
- the same mirrors
- aluminium foil
- reflects light well
- a magnet
- plastic safety mirrors
- reflects light well
- a submarine crew
- we change it
- not needed
- a rough wooden board
- a dull brick
- see over a wall
- turmeric powder
- the angle of the mirrors
- still clear water
- how clear the view is
- the Sun
- reflects light poorly
- True
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