Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 2.True or false: still clear water reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) still clear water (c) a mirror (d) a rough wooden board
- 4.True or false: black cloth reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) only darkness (b) a brighter view (c) a rainbow (d) two pictures
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 8.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 90 degrees (b) 180 degrees (c) 45 degrees (d) 10 degrees
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the same mirrors
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a pencil (c) sticky tape (d) two small mirrors
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 12.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) still clear water (c) black cloth (d) aluminium foil
- 13.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 14.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a friend’s toy (b) the Sun (c) a wall (d) a tree
- 15.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) hear far sounds (b) see in the dark (c) see germs (d) see over a wall
- 17.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 18.True or false: a dull brick reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 20.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 22.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a shiny steel plate (c) black cloth (d) dark soil
- 23.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) flipped left to right (c) in colour (d) much bigger
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) an empty juice carton (c) two small mirrors (d) a magnet
- 25.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a ruler (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
- 28.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) two small mirrors (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty juice carton
- 30.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a submarine crew (b) a pilot in a plane (c) a baker (d) a farmer
- 31.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) dark soil (b) a rough wooden board (c) a dull brick (d) still clear water
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) yeast (c) a pencil (d) two small mirrors
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 35.True or false: still clear water reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 38.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) a mirror (c) still clear water (d) a shiny steel plate
- 40.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- True
- False
- a rough wooden board
- True
- only darkness
- False
- 2
- 45 degrees
- the same mirrors
- yeast
- we change it
- black cloth
- reflects light poorly
- the Sun
- True
- see over a wall
- reflects light well
- False
- reflects light poorly
- False
- we keep it the same
- a shiny steel plate
- flipped left to right
- a magnet
- reflects light well
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- a submarine crew
- still clear water
- yeast
- True
- reflects light well
- True
- True
- we keep it the same
- True
- black cloth
- not needed
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