Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 3.True or false: a dull brick reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) an empty juice carton (c) two small mirrors (d) a pencil
- 6.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) two pictures (b) a brighter view (c) only darkness (d) a rainbow
- 7.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 8.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a friend who is running (b) a grown-up (c) nobody needs to (d) the youngest child
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) two small mirrors (c) a magnet (d) sticky tape
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same light (b) the same mirrors (c) how clear the view is (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 12.True or false: vinegar is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 14.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) broken glass bits (b) big wall mirrors (c) loose glass panes (d) plastic safety mirrors
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 16.True or false: a balloon is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 10 degrees (b) 45 degrees (c) 180 degrees (d) 90 degrees
- 19.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a baker (b) a pilot in a plane (c) a submarine crew (d) a farmer
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the object we look at (b) how clear the view is (c) the same carton (d) the same light
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a ruler (c) vinegar (d) sticky tape
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) aluminium foil (c) black cloth (d) a mirror
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) a pencil (c) a ruler (d) an empty juice carton
- 25.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) in colour (b) flipped left to right (c) much bigger (d) upside down only
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the object we look at (c) how clear the view is
- 27.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 28.True or false: a ruler is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil (c) sticky tape (d) an empty juice carton
- 30.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) refraction (b) evaporation (c) magnetism (d) reflection
- 31.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) taller walls (b) only short walls (c) nothing at all (d) the ground
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a balloon (b) an empty juice carton (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
- 33.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see germs (b) hear far sounds (c) see over a wall (d) see in the dark
- 34.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 35.True or false: a mirror reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) two small mirrors
- 38.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) a rough wooden board (c) aluminium foil (d) still clear water
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
Answer key
- False
- reflects light well
- True
- needed
- a magnet
- only darkness
- reflects light well
- a grown-up
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- the angle of the mirrors
- False
- reflects light poorly
- plastic safety mirrors
- False
- False
- True
- 45 degrees
- needed
- a submarine crew
- how clear the view is
- vinegar
- black cloth
- turmeric powder
- flipped left to right
- the object we look at
- 2
- True
- a balloon
- reflection
- taller walls
- an empty juice carton
- see over a wall
- 2
- True
- reflects light well
- yeast
- False
- a rough wooden board
- we change it
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