Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) dark soil (c) black cloth (d) a rough wooden board
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) the ground (b) only short walls (c) nothing at all (d) taller walls
- 4.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so light reaches the eye (b) to make it heavy (c) so it can float (d) so it looks shiny
- 5.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 6.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) an empty juice carton (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) vinegar (b) two small mirrors (c) sticky tape (d) an empty juice carton
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) dark soil (c) a shiny steel plate (d) still clear water
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 13.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a dull brick (c) black cloth (d) aluminium foil
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the object we look at (b) the same carton (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) the same mirrors
- 15.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a dull brick (b) dark soil (c) black cloth (d) a mirror
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the object we look at (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 18.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) much bigger (b) flipped left to right (c) in colour (d) upside down only
- 19.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 20.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) still clear water (b) aluminium foil (c) a mirror (d) black cloth
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) two small mirrors (c) yeast (d) an empty juice carton
- 25.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: yeast is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 28.True or false: two small mirrors is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.True or false: dark soil reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) black cloth (c) dark soil (d) a dull brick
- 33.True or false: a mirror reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) only darkness (b) a brighter view (c) two pictures (d) a rainbow
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty juice carton (c) a pencil (d) a ruler
- 36.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) black cloth (c) dark soil (d) a dull brick
- 37.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 38.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) the Sun (b) a wall (c) a tree (d) a friend’s toy
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) sticky tape (c) two small mirrors (d) vinegar
Answer key
- aluminium foil
- False
- taller walls
- so light reaches the eye
- reflects light poorly
- 2
- a balloon
- two small mirrors
- we keep it the same
- vinegar
- dark soil
- we keep it the same
- aluminium foil
- the angle of the mirrors
- not needed
- a mirror
- the object we look at
- flipped left to right
- 2
- not needed
- True
- False
- black cloth
- yeast
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
- True
- needed
- False
- True
- a shiny steel plate
- True
- only darkness
- a battery cell
- a shiny steel plate
- reflects light well
- the Sun
- a ruler
- vinegar
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