Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) evaporation (b) reflection (c) magnetism (d) refraction
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the object we look at (b) the same carton (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) the same mirrors
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the same light
- 4.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 5.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 90 degrees (b) 180 degrees (c) 45 degrees (d) 10 degrees
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 7.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) a mirror (c) still clear water (d) dark soil
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the same carton
- 11.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the same mirrors
- 13.True or false: a dull brick reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 15.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) vinegar (b) two small mirrors (c) a pencil (d) a ruler
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 18.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a shiny steel plate (c) aluminium foil (d) a dull brick
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) an empty juice carton (c) a battery cell (d) a ruler
- 21.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 22.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) still clear water (c) black cloth (d) dark soil
- 23.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) flipped left to right (b) in colour (c) much bigger (d) upside down only
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 25.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: a dull brick reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) sticky tape (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
- 28.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a tree (b) a friend’s toy (c) the Sun (d) a wall
- 29.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) dark soil (c) a dull brick (d) a mirror
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) an empty juice carton (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
- 31.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.True or false: sticky tape is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it can float (b) so light reaches the eye (c) so it looks shiny (d) to make it heavy
- 34.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 36.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: dark soil reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) two pictures (b) only darkness (c) a rainbow (d) a brighter view
- 39.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) still clear water (c) a dull brick (d) a mirror
- 40.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- reflection
- the angle of the mirrors
- the same light
- 2
- 45 degrees
- we keep it the same
- dark soil
- True
- needed
- the same carton
- False
- the same mirrors
- False
- reflects light poorly
- 2
- vinegar
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- a dull brick
- a battery cell
- reflects light well
- still clear water
- flipped left to right
- we measure it
- True
- True
- a balloon
- the Sun
- a mirror
- an empty juice carton
- needed
- False
- so light reaches the eye
- False
- we change it
- False
- False
- only darkness
- a dull brick
- False
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