Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) two small mirrors (c) vinegar (d) a pencil
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) an empty juice carton (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) dark soil (c) a dull brick (d) still clear water
- 7.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) still clear water (c) a rough wooden board (d) a dull brick
- 8.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.True or false: yeast is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 13.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) black cloth (c) a dull brick (d) a rough wooden board
- 14.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) broken glass bits (b) loose glass panes (c) big wall mirrors (d) plastic safety mirrors
- 15.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) taller walls (b) the ground (c) only short walls (d) nothing at all
- 16.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same mirrors (b) the same carton (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) how clear the view is
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) sticky tape
- 21.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see germs (b) hear far sounds (c) see over a wall (d) see in the dark
- 22.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a pilot in a plane (b) a farmer (c) a baker (d) a submarine crew
- 25.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 26.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 27.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 10 degrees (b) 45 degrees (c) 180 degrees (d) 90 degrees
- 28.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 29.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) still clear water (b) a mirror (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a dull brick
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) black cloth (c) a mirror (d) aluminium foil
- 31.True or false: a dull brick reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: yeast is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a grown-up (b) a friend who is running (c) nobody needs to (d) the youngest child
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) a ruler (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
- 39.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) the Sun (b) a friend’s toy (c) a wall (d) a tree
- 40.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- vinegar
- False
- an empty juice carton
- still clear water
- still clear water
- not needed
- True
- needed
- True
- we measure it
- a shiny steel plate
- plastic safety mirrors
- taller walls
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- the angle of the mirrors
- a balloon
- see over a wall
- False
- needed
- a submarine crew
- reflects light poorly
- 2
- 45 degrees
- reflects light well
- a dull brick
- black cloth
- False
- True
- False
- 2
- True
- a grown-up
- we keep it the same
- a ruler
- the Sun
- True
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