Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a mirror (c) still clear water (d) a rough wooden board
- 4.True or false: vinegar is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) much bigger (c) flipped left to right (d) in colour
- 6.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) loose glass panes (b) plastic safety mirrors (c) big wall mirrors (d) broken glass bits
- 7.True or false: black cloth reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a ruler (c) a pencil (d) an empty juice carton
- 9.True or false: a mirror reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) two small mirrors (c) a pencil (d) vinegar
- 11.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) the Sun (b) a friend’s toy (c) a tree (d) a wall
- 12.True or false: dark soil reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 14.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same mirrors (b) the same light (c) the same carton (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 16.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see in the dark (b) see germs (c) see over a wall (d) hear far sounds
- 17.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 19.True or false: a dull brick reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) two small mirrors (c) yeast (d) a pencil
- 22.True or false: dark soil reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: black cloth reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a friend who is running (b) a grown-up (c) the youngest child (d) nobody needs to
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) sticky tape (c) a battery cell (d) an empty juice carton
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) a battery cell (c) sticky tape (d) two small mirrors
- 27.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same carton (b) how clear the view is (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a mirror reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) an empty juice carton (c) sticky tape (d) turmeric powder
- 32.True or false: a dull brick reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) only darkness (b) a rainbow (c) two pictures (d) a brighter view
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) turmeric powder (c) a pencil (d) a ruler
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) a rough wooden board (c) aluminium foil (d) black cloth
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the object we look at (b) how clear the view is (c) the same mirrors (d) the same light
- 40.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- a rough wooden board
- True
- flipped left to right
- plastic safety mirrors
- False
- a magnet
- True
- vinegar
- the Sun
- False
- reflects light poorly
- 2
- the angle of the mirrors
- see over a wall
- needed
- we keep it the same
- False
- reflects light well
- yeast
- True
- True
- a grown-up
- a battery cell
- a battery cell
- True
- the same carton
- False
- False
- turmeric powder
- True
- only darkness
- turmeric powder
- True
- needed
- we keep it the same
- aluminium foil
- how clear the view is
- 2
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