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Periscope STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 28: Mirror periscope · Set 661 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it looks shiny (b) so it can float (c) to make it heavy (d) so light reaches the eye
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
  6. 6.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a dull brick (c) dark soil (d) a mirror
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a ruler (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
  8. 8.True or false: a balloon is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same carton (b) how clear the view is (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) the object we look at
  10. 10.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) still clear water (c) dark soil (d) a shiny steel plate
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a rough wooden board (c) still clear water (d) aluminium foil
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  13. 13.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
  14. 14.True or false: a magnet is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the object we look at
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) an empty juice carton (c) sticky tape (d) vinegar
  19. 19.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) magnetism (b) reflection (c) refraction (d) evaporation
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) yeast (c) an empty juice carton (d) a ruler
  21. 21.True or false: dark soil reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
  23. 23.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) plastic safety mirrors (b) big wall mirrors (c) broken glass bits (d) loose glass panes
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) sticky tape (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
  25. 25.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) nothing at all (b) the ground (c) only short walls (d) taller walls
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) sticky tape
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  28. 28.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
  29. 29.True or false: sticky tape is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same light (c) the same carton (d) how clear the view is
  32. 32.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) black cloth (c) still clear water (d) a dull brick
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) yeast (c) sticky tape (d) two small mirrors
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a battery cell (c) an empty juice carton (d) a pencil
  37. 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) aluminium foil (c) black cloth (d) a mirror
  38. 38.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 10 degrees (b) 180 degrees (c) 90 degrees (d) 45 degrees
  39. 39.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) two pictures (c) a brighter view (d) only darkness
  40. 40.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) in colour (c) flipped left to right (d) much bigger

Answer key

  1. so light reaches the eye
  2. False
  3. not needed
  4. 2
  5. not needed
  6. a mirror
  7. a magnet
  8. False
  9. how clear the view is
  10. dark soil
  11. a rough wooden board
  12. we keep it the same
  13. 2
  14. False
  15. True
  16. the object we look at
  17. we change it
  18. vinegar
  19. reflection
  20. yeast
  21. False
  22. reflects light poorly
  23. plastic safety mirrors
  24. a balloon
  25. taller walls
  26. sticky tape
  27. we keep it the same
  28. reflects light well
  29. True
  30. reflects light well
  31. the angle of the mirrors
  32. still clear water
  33. needed
  34. yeast
  35. we keep it the same
  36. a battery cell
  37. black cloth
  38. 45 degrees
  39. only darkness
  40. flipped left to right

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