Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.True or false: sticky tape is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the object we look at (b) the same carton (c) the same light (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 4.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 5.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) aluminium foil (b) a rough wooden board (c) dark soil (d) black cloth
- 6.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 7.True or false: a ruler is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same carton (c) the object we look at (d) how clear the view is
- 10.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) much bigger (b) upside down only (c) flipped left to right (d) in colour
- 11.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a tree (b) a friend’s toy (c) a wall (d) the Sun
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) sticky tape (c) a pencil (d) an empty juice carton
- 13.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) taller walls (b) only short walls (c) nothing at all (d) the ground
- 14.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 16.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 17.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 20.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 180 degrees (b) 45 degrees (c) 10 degrees (d) 90 degrees
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) vinegar (c) two small mirrors (d) an empty juice carton
- 22.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) an empty juice carton (c) a battery cell (d) two small mirrors
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a balloon (c) a pencil (d) two small mirrors
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) a balloon (c) vinegar (d) yeast
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) dark soil (c) black cloth (d) a rough wooden board
- 29.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) a rough wooden board (c) a dull brick (d) aluminium foil
- 31.True or false: a balloon is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a dull brick (c) dark soil (d) still clear water
- 33.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it looks shiny (b) to make it heavy (c) so light reaches the eye (d) so it can float
- 36.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) two pictures (b) a brighter view (c) only darkness (d) a rainbow
- 37.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) still clear water (c) a shiny steel plate (d) black cloth
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) two small mirrors (c) a pencil (d) vinegar
- 40.True or false: an empty juice carton is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- not needed
- True
- the angle of the mirrors
- 2
- aluminium foil
- False
- True
- we measure it
- how clear the view is
- flipped left to right
- the Sun
- a battery cell
- taller walls
- False
- reflects light well
- reflects light well
- reflects light poorly
- False
- we keep it the same
- 45 degrees
- vinegar
- True
- True
- needed
- a battery cell
- a balloon
- two small mirrors
- a mirror
- 2
- aluminium foil
- False
- still clear water
- needed
- True
- so light reaches the eye
- only darkness
- True
- black cloth
- vinegar
- False
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