Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 4.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 45 degrees (b) 90 degrees (c) 10 degrees (d) 180 degrees
- 5.True or false: a magnet is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: still clear water reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a dull brick (b) still clear water (c) aluminium foil (d) a shiny steel plate
- 8.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a rough wooden board (b) still clear water (c) a shiny steel plate (d) aluminium foil
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) yeast (c) sticky tape (d) an empty juice carton
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same carton (c) how clear the view is (d) the object we look at
- 11.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a mirror (c) still clear water (d) a dull brick
- 13.True or false: a balloon is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) dark soil (c) a shiny steel plate (d) still clear water
- 16.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) two small mirrors (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the object we look at (b) how clear the view is (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 22.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 24.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) big wall mirrors (b) loose glass panes (c) broken glass bits (d) plastic safety mirrors
- 25.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 26.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) vinegar (c) sticky tape (d) a magnet
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) sticky tape (c) a balloon (d) an empty juice carton
- 29.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) two small mirrors (c) an empty juice carton (d) yeast
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) a rough wooden board (c) still clear water (d) black cloth
- 33.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 34.True or false: sticky tape is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) to make it heavy (b) so it looks shiny (c) so it can float (d) so light reaches the eye
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a pencil (c) an empty juice carton (d) turmeric powder
- 37.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) the youngest child (b) a friend who is running (c) nobody needs to (d) a grown-up
- 38.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) vinegar (c) an empty juice carton (d) a pencil
- 40.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) refraction (b) reflection (c) evaporation (d) magnetism
Answer key
- not needed
- we change it
- we keep it the same
- 45 degrees
- False
- True
- a dull brick
- a rough wooden board
- yeast
- the angle of the mirrors
- not needed
- a dull brick
- False
- we keep it the same
- dark soil
- True
- True
- False
- a magnet
- True
- the object we look at
- False
- 2
- plastic safety mirrors
- reflects light poorly
- reflects light poorly
- sticky tape
- a balloon
- reflects light well
- False
- yeast
- still clear water
- reflects light poorly
- False
- so light reaches the eye
- turmeric powder
- a grown-up
- needed
- vinegar
- reflection
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