Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) evaporation (b) refraction (c) magnetism (d) reflection
- 3.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) the youngest child (b) nobody needs to (c) a friend who is running (d) a grown-up
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 5.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) taller walls (b) the ground (c) only short walls (d) nothing at all
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a pencil (c) a ruler (d) vinegar
- 7.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 9.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a wall (b) the Sun (c) a tree (d) a friend’s toy
- 10.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a mirror (c) dark soil (d) aluminium foil
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 10 degrees (b) 45 degrees (c) 90 degrees (d) 180 degrees
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) two small mirrors
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) black cloth (c) a dull brick (d) a shiny steel plate
- 16.True or false: two small mirrors is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: black cloth reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) still clear water (c) a rough wooden board (d) a dull brick
- 19.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) plastic safety mirrors (b) big wall mirrors (c) broken glass bits (d) loose glass panes
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 23.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) only darkness (b) two pictures (c) a rainbow (d) a brighter view
- 24.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 25.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same light (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 27.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see over a wall (b) hear far sounds (c) see germs (d) see in the dark
- 28.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 29.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 30.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) two small mirrors (c) an empty juice carton (d) a ruler
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a pencil (c) two small mirrors (d) a magnet
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 36.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how clear the view is (b) the object we look at (c) the same mirrors (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 40.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) flipped left to right (b) in colour (c) upside down only (d) much bigger
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- reflection
- a grown-up
- we keep it the same
- taller walls
- vinegar
- False
- 2
- the Sun
- dark soil
- True
- False
- 45 degrees
- two small mirrors
- a shiny steel plate
- False
- True
- still clear water
- needed
- False
- plastic safety mirrors
- we change it
- only darkness
- reflects light well
- needed
- the same light
- see over a wall
- reflects light poorly
- reflects light well
- not needed
- 2
- turmeric powder
- a magnet
- True
- reflects light well
- reflects light well
- False
- reflects light poorly
- the angle of the mirrors
- flipped left to right
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