Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
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- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a battery cell (c) an empty juice carton (d) a ruler
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 3.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) nothing at all (b) the ground (c) only short walls (d) taller walls
- 4.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) in colour (b) much bigger (c) upside down only (d) flipped left to right
- 6.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) only darkness (c) a brighter view (d) two pictures
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 9.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see over a wall (b) see germs (c) see in the dark (d) hear far sounds
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) vinegar (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
- 11.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) the youngest child (b) a friend who is running (c) nobody needs to (d) a grown-up
- 12.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 10 degrees (b) 45 degrees (c) 180 degrees (d) 90 degrees
- 13.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the same carton
- 15.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 16.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) aluminium foil (c) still clear water (d) a shiny steel plate
- 18.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) two small mirrors (c) sticky tape (d) a balloon
- 20.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) dark soil (c) still clear water (d) aluminium foil
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same carton (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the same mirrors (d) the same light
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) a shiny steel plate (c) aluminium foil (d) a dull brick
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 24.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) big wall mirrors (b) plastic safety mirrors (c) loose glass panes (d) broken glass bits
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same mirrors (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 28.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.True or false: an empty juice carton is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) dark soil (c) a dull brick (d) aluminium foil
- 32.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a dull brick (b) a rough wooden board (c) black cloth (d) a shiny steel plate
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a magnet (c) two small mirrors (d) an empty juice carton
- 34.True or false: dark soil reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a dull brick (b) a shiny steel plate (c) aluminium foil (d) a mirror
- 36.True or false: black cloth reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: an empty juice carton is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) vinegar (b) a ruler (c) a pencil (d) an empty juice carton
- 39.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) black cloth (c) a dull brick (d) a mirror
- 40.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a tree (b) the Sun (c) a friend’s toy (d) a wall
Answer key
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
- taller walls
- False
- flipped left to right
- only darkness
- True
- 2
- see over a wall
- an empty juice carton
- a grown-up
- 45 degrees
- reflects light well
- the same carton
- 2
- True
- black cloth
- False
- a balloon
- dark soil
- the angle of the mirrors
- a dull brick
- we keep it the same
- reflects light poorly
- True
- plastic safety mirrors
- the same mirrors
- not needed
- not needed
- False
- aluminium foil
- a shiny steel plate
- a magnet
- False
- a dull brick
- True
- True
- vinegar
- a mirror
- the Sun
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids