Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) still clear water (c) a dull brick (d) dark soil
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the same carton
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a mirror (c) aluminium foil (d) a dull brick
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) two small mirrors (c) sticky tape (d) yeast
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 8.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a battery cell (c) vinegar (d) a balloon
- 11.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a baker (b) a submarine crew (c) a pilot in a plane (d) a farmer
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) vinegar (d) two small mirrors
- 15.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) big wall mirrors (b) plastic safety mirrors (c) loose glass panes (d) broken glass bits
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same light (c) the object we look at (d) how clear the view is
- 17.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a dull brick (b) dark soil (c) a mirror (d) a rough wooden board
- 18.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a tree (b) the Sun (c) a wall (d) a friend’s toy
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) dark soil (c) a shiny steel plate (d) still clear water
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it can float (b) to make it heavy (c) so it looks shiny (d) so light reaches the eye
- 25.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 26.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) an empty juice carton (c) two small mirrors (d) a balloon
- 30.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 31.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) a mirror (c) a dull brick (d) a shiny steel plate
- 32.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a grown-up (b) a friend who is running (c) nobody needs to (d) the youngest child
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same carton (b) the same light (c) how clear the view is (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a ruler (c) an empty juice carton (d) a pencil
- 35.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 36.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) only darkness (b) a brighter view (c) two pictures (d) a rainbow
- 38.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a dull brick (b) a rough wooden board (c) dark soil (d) still clear water
- 40.True or false: two small mirrors is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- True
- still clear water
- the same carton
- a dull brick
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- we measure it
- an empty juice carton
- a submarine crew
- False
- False
- two small mirrors
- plastic safety mirrors
- how clear the view is
- a mirror
- the Sun
- False
- not needed
- True
- dark soil
- False
- so light reaches the eye
- 2
- not needed
- False
- reflects light well
- a balloon
- reflects light poorly
- a dull brick
- a grown-up
- the angle of the mirrors
- turmeric powder
- 2
- needed
- only darkness
- False
- still clear water
- False
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