Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) plastic safety mirrors (b) big wall mirrors (c) broken glass bits (d) loose glass panes
- 3.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a submarine crew (b) a pilot in a plane (c) a baker (d) a farmer
- 4.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.True or false: sticky tape is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 8.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a tree (b) the Sun (c) a wall (d) a friend’s toy
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 11.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) still clear water (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a mirror
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same mirrors (c) the same carton (d) the same light
- 15.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) two pictures (b) a rainbow (c) only darkness (d) a brighter view
- 16.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) to make it heavy (b) so light reaches the eye (c) so it looks shiny (d) so it can float
- 17.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) black cloth (c) a rough wooden board (d) aluminium foil
- 19.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 20.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) in colour (b) upside down only (c) much bigger (d) flipped left to right
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 22.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) nobody needs to (b) the youngest child (c) a grown-up (d) a friend who is running
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same light (c) how clear the view is
- 24.True or false: a dull brick reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: a balloon is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) two small mirrors (c) a ruler (d) vinegar
- 27.True or false: a mirror reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty juice carton (d) sticky tape
- 30.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 32.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) black cloth (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a mirror (d) still clear water
- 35.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) dark soil (c) a rough wooden board (d) black cloth
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 39.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 40.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
Answer key
- False
- plastic safety mirrors
- a submarine crew
- needed
- True
- not needed
- reflects light poorly
- not needed
- the Sun
- we change it
- not needed
- a dull brick
- True
- the angle of the mirrors
- only darkness
- so light reaches the eye
- needed
- aluminium foil
- 2
- flipped left to right
- we measure it
- a grown-up
- the same light
- False
- False
- vinegar
- True
- needed
- turmeric powder
- reflects light poorly
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- False
- black cloth
- True
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- we keep it the same
- reflects light well
- reflects light well
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