Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same light (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the same mirrors (d) the same carton
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 3.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) dark soil (b) black cloth (c) a rough wooden board (d) a shiny steel plate
- 5.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) black cloth (c) aluminium foil (d) still clear water
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) black cloth (c) a rough wooden board (d) a mirror
- 8.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) dark soil (c) still clear water (d) aluminium foil
- 9.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) still clear water (c) a dull brick (d) dark soil
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a pencil (c) a ruler (d) two small mirrors
- 11.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) still clear water (b) a rough wooden board (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a mirror
- 12.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) big wall mirrors (b) plastic safety mirrors (c) loose glass panes (d) broken glass bits
- 14.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) dark soil (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a mirror
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) sticky tape (c) two small mirrors (d) an empty juice carton
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 18.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.True or false: yeast is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so light reaches the eye (b) so it can float (c) to make it heavy (d) so it looks shiny
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty juice carton (c) a magnet (d) two small mirrors
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) two small mirrors (c) turmeric powder (d) vinegar
- 23.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a pilot in a plane (b) a farmer (c) a baker (d) a submarine crew
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) sticky tape (c) an empty juice carton (d) a battery cell
- 27.True or false: still clear water reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) an empty juice carton
- 30.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a ruler
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 34.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 10 degrees (b) 180 degrees (c) 90 degrees (d) 45 degrees
- 35.True or false: a balloon is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the same mirrors
- 37.True or false: a mirror reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 39.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) black cloth (c) dark soil (d) a rough wooden board
Answer key
- the angle of the mirrors
- we measure it
- not needed
- a shiny steel plate
- reflects light poorly
- black cloth
- a mirror
- dark soil
- still clear water
- turmeric powder
- a rough wooden board
- needed
- plastic safety mirrors
- needed
- dark soil
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- True
- so light reaches the eye
- a magnet
- two small mirrors
- False
- not needed
- a submarine crew
- a battery cell
- True
- 2
- yeast
- reflects light well
- a ruler
- False
- reflects light well
- 45 degrees
- False
- the same mirrors
- False
- reflects light poorly
- reflects light poorly
- a shiny steel plate
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