Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a pencil (c) vinegar (d) a ruler
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a balloon (b) vinegar (c) two small mirrors (d) a magnet
- 3.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a brighter view (b) two pictures (c) only darkness (d) a rainbow
- 4.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a tree (b) a friend’s toy (c) a wall (d) the Sun
- 5.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) broken glass bits (b) big wall mirrors (c) plastic safety mirrors (d) loose glass panes
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same carton (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) the same light
- 7.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) taller walls (b) only short walls (c) the ground (d) nothing at all
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a battery cell (c) a ruler (d) an empty juice carton
- 10.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) yeast (c) sticky tape (d) two small mirrors
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) yeast (c) an empty juice carton (d) sticky tape
- 13.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same carton (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) the same mirrors
- 15.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) dark soil (c) a mirror (d) a dull brick
- 16.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) aluminium foil (b) a dull brick (c) dark soil (d) a rough wooden board
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) to make it heavy (b) so it can float (c) so it looks shiny (d) so light reaches the eye
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 21.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) in colour (c) flipped left to right (d) much bigger
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) an empty juice carton (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) still clear water (c) a dull brick (d) a shiny steel plate
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) an empty juice carton (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a mirror (c) dark soil (d) aluminium foil
- 30.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 32.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) magnetism (b) evaporation (c) refraction (d) reflection
- 33.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a baker (b) a pilot in a plane (c) a farmer (d) a submarine crew
- 34.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) hear far sounds (b) see over a wall (c) see in the dark (d) see germs
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) two small mirrors (c) an empty juice carton (d) a ruler
- 37.True or false: a magnet is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) dark soil (b) a dull brick (c) a shiny steel plate (d) black cloth
- 39.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) aluminium foil (c) black cloth (d) a shiny steel plate
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
Answer key
- vinegar
- two small mirrors
- only darkness
- the Sun
- plastic safety mirrors
- how clear the view is
- True
- taller walls
- a battery cell
- reflects light well
- yeast
- yeast
- True
- the angle of the mirrors
- a mirror
- aluminium foil
- a pencil
- True
- so light reaches the eye
- we keep it the same
- True
- flipped left to right
- turmeric powder
- False
- False
- True
- a dull brick
- a magnet
- dark soil
- 2
- True
- reflection
- a submarine crew
- not needed
- see over a wall
- a balloon
- False
- a shiny steel plate
- black cloth
- we measure it
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