Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) a pencil (c) an empty juice carton (d) two small mirrors
- 2.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a friend’s toy (b) a wall (c) a tree (d) the Sun
- 3.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) in colour (b) flipped left to right (c) upside down only (d) much bigger
- 4.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) vinegar
- 7.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) black cloth (c) still clear water (d) dark soil
- 10.True or false: a dull brick reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a magnet (c) two small mirrors (d) a ruler
- 12.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 180 degrees (b) 45 degrees (c) 10 degrees (d) 90 degrees
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same light (b) the object we look at (c) how clear the view is (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 14.True or false: two small mirrors is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 17.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same carton (c) how clear the view is
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) to make it heavy (b) so light reaches the eye (c) so it looks shiny (d) so it can float
- 22.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) the youngest child (b) a grown-up (c) nobody needs to (d) a friend who is running
- 23.True or false: a magnet is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 24.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) refraction (b) evaporation (c) magnetism (d) reflection
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) vinegar
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) dark soil (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a rough wooden board
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the same light (d) the same mirrors
- 31.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) broken glass bits (b) loose glass panes (c) big wall mirrors (d) plastic safety mirrors
- 32.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) hear far sounds (b) see over a wall (c) see germs (d) see in the dark
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) two small mirrors (c) yeast (d) an empty juice carton
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a mirror (c) aluminium foil (d) black cloth
- 37.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) sticky tape (c) vinegar (d) a ruler
- 40.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
Answer key
- turmeric powder
- the Sun
- flipped left to right
- True
- reflects light poorly
- sticky tape
- not needed
- False
- still clear water
- True
- a magnet
- 45 degrees
- the angle of the mirrors
- True
- we keep it the same
- we change it
- 2
- the same carton
- False
- True
- so light reaches the eye
- a grown-up
- False
- reflection
- False
- we keep it the same
- an empty juice carton
- False
- a shiny steel plate
- how clear the view is
- plastic safety mirrors
- see over a wall
- True
- we measure it
- yeast
- black cloth
- False
- needed
- vinegar
- 2
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