Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) flipped left to right (b) upside down only (c) much bigger (d) in colour
- 2.True or false: a balloon is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) two small mirrors (c) a ruler (d) yeast
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the object we look at (b) how clear the view is (c) the same carton (d) the same mirrors
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 6.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil (c) two small mirrors (d) a battery cell
- 9.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the same light
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the object we look at
- 12.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 13.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) taller walls (b) nothing at all (c) only short walls (d) the ground
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) a dull brick (c) a mirror (d) still clear water
- 16.True or false: a ruler is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) sticky tape (c) an empty juice carton (d) a pencil
- 19.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) two small mirrors (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
- 21.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) dark soil (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a rough wooden board
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a pencil (c) vinegar (d) a ruler
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 26.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a brighter view (b) a rainbow (c) only darkness (d) two pictures
- 27.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a friend’s toy (b) the Sun (c) a tree (d) a wall
- 28.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a dull brick (d) still clear water
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) an empty juice carton (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
- 30.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) refraction (b) magnetism (c) evaporation (d) reflection
- 31.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a submarine crew (b) a baker (c) a pilot in a plane (d) a farmer
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) sticky tape
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) dark soil (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a dull brick
- 37.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) aluminium foil (c) still clear water (d) black cloth
- 38.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 10 degrees (b) 180 degrees (c) 90 degrees (d) 45 degrees
- 39.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) a shiny steel plate (c) still clear water (d) dark soil
Answer key
- flipped left to right
- False
- yeast
- how clear the view is
- we keep it the same
- needed
- needed
- a battery cell
- not needed
- the same light
- the object we look at
- 2
- taller walls
- we keep it the same
- a dull brick
- True
- True
- yeast
- False
- a magnet
- not needed
- a shiny steel plate
- vinegar
- False
- reflects light poorly
- only darkness
- the Sun
- a dull brick
- a balloon
- reflection
- a submarine crew
- False
- sticky tape
- False
- we change it
- a shiny steel plate
- black cloth
- 45 degrees
- not needed
- dark soil
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