Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) loose glass panes (b) plastic safety mirrors (c) big wall mirrors (d) broken glass bits
- 2.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a friend who is running (b) the youngest child (c) nobody needs to (d) a grown-up
- 3.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the same carton
- 6.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a wall (b) a friend’s toy (c) the Sun (d) a tree
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same carton (b) the same mirrors (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) how clear the view is
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) two small mirrors (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the object we look at (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 14.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) an empty juice carton (c) sticky tape (d) a battery cell
- 17.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) dark soil (c) a dull brick (d) black cloth
- 19.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 20.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) dark soil (b) still clear water (c) a dull brick (d) a rough wooden board
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) sticky tape
- 22.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) flipped left to right (b) upside down only (c) in colour (d) much bigger
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 24.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 45 degrees (b) 180 degrees (c) 90 degrees (d) 10 degrees
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) two small mirrors (c) a ruler (d) yeast
- 27.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a ruler (c) sticky tape (d) a pencil
- 29.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) aluminium foil (c) dark soil (d) still clear water
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a balloon (c) a pencil (d) an empty juice carton
- 33.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) dark soil (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a dull brick
- 34.True or false: a dull brick reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) sticky tape (c) two small mirrors (d) a magnet
- 36.True or false: a mirror reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a magnet (c) sticky tape (d) two small mirrors
Answer key
- plastic safety mirrors
- a grown-up
- not needed
- we change it
- the same carton
- False
- the Sun
- the angle of the mirrors
- two small mirrors
- False
- not needed
- a pencil
- the object we look at
- True
- needed
- a battery cell
- 2
- a mirror
- 2
- still clear water
- turmeric powder
- flipped left to right
- we keep it the same
- 45 degrees
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- reflects light well
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- True
- dark soil
- a balloon
- a shiny steel plate
- False
- a magnet
- False
- False
- not needed
- True
- a magnet
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