Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) refraction (b) evaporation (c) magnetism (d) reflection
- 2.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) big wall mirrors (b) plastic safety mirrors (c) broken glass bits (d) loose glass panes
- 3.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) the ground (b) only short walls (c) taller walls (d) nothing at all
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a mirror (c) dark soil (d) black cloth
- 5.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a dull brick (b) a rough wooden board (c) black cloth (d) aluminium foil
- 6.True or false: yeast is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) sticky tape (d) a pencil
- 10.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 11.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) an empty juice carton (d) yeast
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a ruler (c) an empty juice carton (d) sticky tape
- 15.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) an empty juice carton (c) sticky tape (d) a magnet
- 17.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) nobody needs to (b) a grown-up (c) the youngest child (d) a friend who is running
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same carton (b) the same light (c) the same mirrors (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 20.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a pilot in a plane (b) a farmer (c) a submarine crew (d) a baker
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) still clear water (c) a dull brick (d) a rough wooden board
- 22.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 10 degrees (b) 45 degrees (c) 90 degrees (d) 180 degrees
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the same light
- 26.True or false: still clear water reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a tree (b) a wall (c) the Sun (d) a friend’s toy
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) two small mirrors (c) an empty juice carton (d) a ruler
- 29.True or false: a pencil is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: a mirror reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 32.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) still clear water (c) dark soil (d) a mirror
- 35.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) to make it heavy (b) so it looks shiny (c) so it can float (d) so light reaches the eye
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a pencil (c) an empty juice carton (d) yeast
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) a ruler (c) an empty juice carton (d) sticky tape
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a ruler (c) an empty juice carton (d) a balloon
- 39.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) dark soil (b) a mirror (c) still clear water (d) a shiny steel plate
- 40.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
Answer key
- reflection
- plastic safety mirrors
- taller walls
- a mirror
- aluminium foil
- False
- True
- reflects light poorly
- turmeric powder
- 2
- reflects light poorly
- True
- an empty juice carton
- a battery cell
- True
- a magnet
- needed
- a grown-up
- the angle of the mirrors
- a submarine crew
- still clear water
- reflects light poorly
- True
- 45 degrees
- the same light
- True
- the Sun
- a magnet
- True
- False
- reflects light well
- not needed
- not needed
- dark soil
- so light reaches the eye
- yeast
- vinegar
- a balloon
- dark soil
- 2
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