Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it looks shiny (b) so it can float (c) to make it heavy (d) so light reaches the eye
- 2.True or false: an empty juice carton is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) black cloth (c) aluminium foil (d) dark soil
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) dark soil (c) a dull brick (d) still clear water
- 5.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a friend who is running (b) a grown-up (c) the youngest child (d) nobody needs to
- 8.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a ruler (c) two small mirrors (d) yeast
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) black cloth (c) aluminium foil (d) a mirror
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) a rough wooden board (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a dull brick
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same carton (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 13.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 14.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 15.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a ruler (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) still clear water (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a mirror
- 18.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same carton (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the same light (d) the object we look at
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 23.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) a ruler
- 25.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) aluminium foil (c) a mirror (d) a dull brick
- 26.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 27.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) broken glass bits (b) plastic safety mirrors (c) loose glass panes (d) big wall mirrors
- 28.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) still clear water (b) black cloth (c) aluminium foil (d) a mirror
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) vinegar (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a ruler (c) sticky tape (d) a pencil
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 180 degrees (b) 90 degrees (c) 45 degrees (d) 10 degrees
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 36.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) still clear water (b) a dull brick (c) a rough wooden board (d) black cloth
- 37.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see germs (b) hear far sounds (c) see over a wall (d) see in the dark
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) a mirror (c) a rough wooden board (d) black cloth
- 39.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) taller walls (b) the ground (c) only short walls (d) nothing at all
- 40.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) evaporation (b) refraction (c) magnetism (d) reflection
Answer key
- so light reaches the eye
- True
- aluminium foil
- still clear water
- False
- not needed
- a grown-up
- not needed
- yeast
- black cloth
- a shiny steel plate
- the same carton
- reflects light well
- 2
- not needed
- a balloon
- a rough wooden board
- reflects light well
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- the angle of the mirrors
- we measure it
- needed
- a battery cell
- a dull brick
- reflects light well
- plastic safety mirrors
- black cloth
- a pencil
- a magnet
- False
- 45 degrees
- sticky tape
- False
- 2
- still clear water
- see over a wall
- a mirror
- taller walls
- reflection
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