Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a friend who is running (b) nobody needs to (c) the youngest child (d) a grown-up
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) sticky tape (c) an empty juice carton (d) a pencil
- 3.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 4.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) refraction (b) magnetism (c) reflection (d) evaporation
- 5.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 90 degrees (b) 10 degrees (c) 180 degrees (d) 45 degrees
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same carton (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) dark soil (c) aluminium foil (d) a rough wooden board
- 9.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a wall (b) a friend’s toy (c) a tree (d) the Sun
- 10.True or false: sticky tape is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) dark soil (c) a rough wooden board (d) still clear water
- 12.True or false: vinegar is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 15.True or false: black cloth reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) vinegar (c) sticky tape (d) a balloon
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a ruler (c) two small mirrors (d) sticky tape
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) two small mirrors
- 20.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) loose glass panes (b) big wall mirrors (c) broken glass bits (d) plastic safety mirrors
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) turmeric powder (c) vinegar (d) a magnet
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 23.True or false: a mirror reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a rough wooden board (c) aluminium foil (d) a mirror
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) a pencil (c) vinegar (d) a ruler
- 27.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 28.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 29.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) still clear water (b) a rough wooden board (c) black cloth (d) a dull brick
- 31.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) a brighter view (c) two pictures (d) only darkness
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a pencil (c) a magnet (d) a ruler
- 34.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 35.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) the ground (b) taller walls (c) nothing at all (d) only short walls
- 36.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a submarine crew (b) a farmer (c) a baker (d) a pilot in a plane
- 37.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a dull brick (d) a mirror
- 40.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) flipped left to right (c) much bigger (d) in colour
Answer key
- a grown-up
- turmeric powder
- 2
- reflection
- 45 degrees
- the same carton
- True
- aluminium foil
- the Sun
- False
- still clear water
- False
- False
- we change it
- True
- reflects light well
- sticky tape
- a balloon
- a balloon
- plastic safety mirrors
- two small mirrors
- an empty juice carton
- False
- False
- a rough wooden board
- vinegar
- reflects light poorly
- reflects light poorly
- True
- still clear water
- not needed
- only darkness
- a magnet
- reflects light well
- taller walls
- a submarine crew
- not needed
- False
- a dull brick
- flipped left to right
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