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Periscope STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 28: Mirror periscope · Set 847 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) in colour (c) much bigger (d) flipped left to right
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same carton (c) the same light (d) the object we look at
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  4. 4.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) black cloth (c) a dull brick (d) dark soil
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) vinegar (c) a pencil (d) sticky tape
  6. 6.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) broken glass bits (b) plastic safety mirrors (c) big wall mirrors (d) loose glass panes
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a pencil (c) a ruler (d) turmeric powder
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) aluminium foil (c) dark soil (d) black cloth
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same light (b) how clear the view is (c) the same carton (d) the same mirrors
  13. 13.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a brighter view (b) two pictures (c) a rainbow (d) only darkness
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) sticky tape (c) a ruler (d) two small mirrors
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) vinegar (c) turmeric powder (d) two small mirrors
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) an empty juice carton (c) a balloon (d) a ruler
  23. 23.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) to make it heavy (b) so light reaches the eye (c) so it can float (d) so it looks shiny
  24. 24.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) aluminium foil (c) a rough wooden board (d) dark soil
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) an empty juice carton (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
  27. 27.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
  28. 28.True or false: sticky tape is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) an empty juice carton (c) sticky tape (d) a magnet
  31. 31.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 45 degrees (b) 180 degrees (c) 90 degrees (d) 10 degrees
  32. 32.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) nothing at all (b) only short walls (c) the ground (d) taller walls
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty juice carton (c) vinegar (d) sticky tape
  34. 34.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a farmer (b) a submarine crew (c) a pilot in a plane (d) a baker
  35. 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) dark soil (c) a rough wooden board (d) still clear water
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
  37. 37.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
  38. 38.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a grown-up (b) a friend who is running (c) nobody needs to (d) the youngest child
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  40. 40.True or false: black cloth reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. flipped left to right
  2. the angle of the mirrors
  3. we keep it the same
  4. a shiny steel plate
  5. vinegar
  6. plastic safety mirrors
  7. turmeric powder
  8. we keep it the same
  9. True
  10. needed
  11. aluminium foil
  12. how clear the view is
  13. only darkness
  14. not needed
  15. 2
  16. False
  17. yeast
  18. we keep it the same
  19. two small mirrors
  20. we change it
  21. we keep it the same
  22. a balloon
  23. so light reaches the eye
  24. aluminium foil
  25. needed
  26. an empty juice carton
  27. 2
  28. True
  29. reflects light poorly
  30. a magnet
  31. 45 degrees
  32. taller walls
  33. vinegar
  34. a submarine crew
  35. still clear water
  36. not needed
  37. reflects light well
  38. a grown-up
  39. we measure it
  40. True

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