Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) much bigger (b) flipped left to right (c) upside down only (d) in colour
- 2.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) aluminium foil (b) dark soil (c) a rough wooden board (d) black cloth
- 3.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty juice carton (d) a battery cell
- 6.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a rough wooden board (b) aluminium foil (c) still clear water (d) a shiny steel plate
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: a balloon is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a dull brick (c) still clear water (d) a mirror
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same mirrors (c) how clear the view is
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) a ruler (c) two small mirrors (d) a magnet
- 12.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same light (b) how clear the view is (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 14.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) refraction (b) evaporation (c) magnetism (d) reflection
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) two small mirrors (c) a pencil (d) sticky tape
- 16.True or false: a magnet is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: yeast is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) two small mirrors (c) a pencil (d) a battery cell
- 19.True or false: vinegar is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a shiny steel plate (c) black cloth (d) a dull brick
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) still clear water (c) black cloth (d) a mirror
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) black cloth (c) a dull brick (d) a shiny steel plate
- 26.True or false: black cloth reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: a ruler is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same carton (c) how clear the view is (d) the same light
- 30.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 31.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a mirror (b) dark soil (c) a rough wooden board (d) a dull brick
- 32.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) to make it heavy (b) so it looks shiny (c) so it can float (d) so light reaches the eye
- 33.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a tree (b) a wall (c) the Sun (d) a friend’s toy
- 34.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a brighter view (b) a rainbow (c) two pictures (d) only darkness
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) sticky tape (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
- 36.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) a shiny steel plate (c) aluminium foil (d) black cloth
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the same mirrors (d) the same carton
- 38.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) loose glass panes (b) plastic safety mirrors (c) broken glass bits (d) big wall mirrors
- 39.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- flipped left to right
- aluminium foil
- needed
- we change it
- an empty juice carton
- a rough wooden board
- True
- False
- a dull brick
- the same mirrors
- a magnet
- reflects light well
- the same light
- reflection
- a magnet
- False
- True
- a battery cell
- False
- a shiny steel plate
- False
- True
- black cloth
- we keep it the same
- a shiny steel plate
- True
- True
- not needed
- how clear the view is
- 2
- a mirror
- so light reaches the eye
- the Sun
- only darkness
- sticky tape
- black cloth
- the angle of the mirrors
- plastic safety mirrors
- not needed
- False
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