Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a brighter view (b) two pictures (c) a rainbow (d) only darkness
- 2.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a submarine crew (b) a farmer (c) a baker (d) a pilot in a plane
- 3.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 5.True or false: sticky tape is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) turmeric powder (c) two small mirrors (d) an empty juice carton
- 7.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so light reaches the eye (b) so it looks shiny (c) to make it heavy (d) so it can float
- 8.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) dark soil (b) a rough wooden board (c) a dull brick (d) aluminium foil
- 9.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 10.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) an empty juice carton (c) two small mirrors (d) a balloon
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) vinegar (c) a pencil (d) two small mirrors
- 17.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same light (b) the same mirrors (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) how clear the view is
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) an empty juice carton (c) vinegar (d) two small mirrors
- 20.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) dark soil (c) a dull brick (d) a shiny steel plate
- 22.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a dull brick (c) black cloth (d) a mirror
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) aluminium foil (c) a mirror (d) a rough wooden board
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) dark soil (c) still clear water (d) aluminium foil
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) sticky tape (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
- 28.True or false: a dull brick reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a rough wooden board (c) dark soil (d) still clear water
- 30.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) plastic safety mirrors (b) big wall mirrors (c) broken glass bits (d) loose glass panes
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 32.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) black cloth (b) aluminium foil (c) a mirror (d) still clear water
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) aluminium foil (c) black cloth (d) a shiny steel plate
- 34.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) sticky tape (c) an empty juice carton (d) yeast
- 36.True or false: a mirror reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) the youngest child (b) a friend who is running (c) nobody needs to (d) a grown-up
- 39.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) in colour (b) upside down only (c) flipped left to right (d) much bigger
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a ruler (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
Answer key
- only darkness
- a submarine crew
- not needed
- True
- False
- turmeric powder
- so light reaches the eye
- aluminium foil
- reflects light well
- not needed
- reflects light well
- a balloon
- we change it
- True
- needed
- vinegar
- 2
- how clear the view is
- vinegar
- needed
- a shiny steel plate
- 2
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- a rough wooden board
- dark soil
- a magnet
- False
- still clear water
- plastic safety mirrors
- we keep it the same
- black cloth
- black cloth
- reflects light poorly
- yeast
- True
- False
- a grown-up
- flipped left to right
- a magnet
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