Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) sticky tape (c) an empty juice carton (d) a balloon
- 3.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a submarine crew (b) a baker (c) a pilot in a plane (d) a farmer
- 4.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 5.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) reflection (b) magnetism (c) evaporation (d) refraction
- 6.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) only darkness (b) a brighter view (c) two pictures (d) a rainbow
- 7.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see germs (b) see over a wall (c) see in the dark (d) hear far sounds
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same light (b) the same mirrors (c) the object we look at (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a mirror (c) a rough wooden board (d) a shiny steel plate
- 11.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) still clear water (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a mirror (d) a rough wooden board
- 12.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a friend’s toy (b) a wall (c) a tree (d) the Sun
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil (c) vinegar (d) two small mirrors
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) still clear water (c) dark soil (d) black cloth
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) a shiny steel plate (c) black cloth (d) a mirror
- 17.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) dark soil (c) a mirror (d) aluminium foil
- 18.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) two small mirrors (d) sticky tape
- 20.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) yeast
- 22.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) in colour (b) much bigger (c) flipped left to right (d) upside down only
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) two small mirrors (c) yeast (d) sticky tape
- 29.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) an empty juice carton (c) two small mirrors (d) sticky tape
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) a magnet (c) sticky tape (d) two small mirrors
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the object we look at
- 33.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it looks shiny (b) to make it heavy (c) so it can float (d) so light reaches the eye
- 34.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 35.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty juice carton (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
- 37.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same light (b) how clear the view is (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) a shiny steel plate (c) black cloth (d) a rough wooden board
- 40.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- we measure it
- a balloon
- a submarine crew
- reflects light poorly
- reflection
- only darkness
- see over a wall
- the angle of the mirrors
- True
- a rough wooden board
- a rough wooden board
- the Sun
- vinegar
- still clear water
- we change it
- black cloth
- dark soil
- needed
- turmeric powder
- 2
- a ruler
- needed
- needed
- True
- flipped left to right
- True
- needed
- yeast
- reflects light poorly
- a magnet
- a magnet
- the object we look at
- so light reaches the eye
- reflects light well
- True
- an empty juice carton
- needed
- the same light
- a shiny steel plate
- False
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