Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) sticky tape (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) an empty juice carton (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 3.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) flipped left to right (c) in colour (d) much bigger
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 5.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a mirror (d) still clear water
- 6.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same light (b) the same carton (c) how clear the view is (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 8.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a baker (b) a farmer (c) a pilot in a plane (d) a submarine crew
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) an empty juice carton
- 11.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see over a wall (b) see in the dark (c) see germs (d) hear far sounds
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 15.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same mirrors (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 18.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) nobody needs to (b) a friend who is running (c) the youngest child (d) a grown-up
- 19.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a dull brick (c) a mirror (d) a shiny steel plate
- 21.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) an empty juice carton (c) a pencil (d) a balloon
- 24.True or false: black cloth reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 27.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) still clear water (b) dark soil (c) a dull brick (d) black cloth
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same light (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) black cloth (c) a mirror (d) aluminium foil
- 30.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) nothing at all (b) only short walls (c) the ground (d) taller walls
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) a ruler (c) sticky tape (d) vinegar
- 33.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a dull brick (c) a rough wooden board (d) a mirror
- 34.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 35.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a brighter view (b) two pictures (c) only darkness (d) a rainbow
- 36.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 90 degrees (b) 45 degrees (c) 180 degrees (d) 10 degrees
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) two small mirrors (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
- 40.True or false: an empty juice carton is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a magnet
- turmeric powder
- flipped left to right
- we keep it the same
- a rough wooden board
- 2
- how clear the view is
- True
- a submarine crew
- an empty juice carton
- see over a wall
- False
- True
- reflects light poorly
- reflects light poorly
- the same mirrors
- we change it
- a grown-up
- False
- a dull brick
- reflects light poorly
- True
- a balloon
- False
- False
- 2
- still clear water
- the same light
- black cloth
- needed
- taller walls
- vinegar
- a mirror
- reflects light well
- only darkness
- needed
- True
- 45 degrees
- a balloon
- False
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