Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 2.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a wall (b) the Sun (c) a tree (d) a friend’s toy
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a mirror (c) a dull brick (d) still clear water
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) yeast
- 5.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) aluminium foil (c) black cloth (d) still clear water
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a balloon (b) an empty juice carton (c) yeast (d) vinegar
- 8.True or false: an empty juice carton is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) vinegar (c) turmeric powder (d) a ruler
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a ruler (c) sticky tape (d) a balloon
- 12.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) a shiny steel plate (c) black cloth (d) still clear water
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) black cloth (c) aluminium foil (d) dark soil
- 17.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) aluminium foil (c) a dull brick (d) still clear water
- 18.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) evaporation (b) refraction (c) reflection (d) magnetism
- 19.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty juice carton (c) turmeric powder (d) sticky tape
- 21.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the object we look at
- 23.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) much bigger (b) flipped left to right (c) in colour (d) upside down only
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) an empty juice carton (c) two small mirrors (d) sticky tape
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) still clear water (c) a rough wooden board (d) aluminium foil
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 27.True or false: black cloth reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a mirror reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a battery cell (c) an empty juice carton (d) two small mirrors
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) a mirror (c) a dull brick (d) dark soil
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 35.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a pilot in a plane (b) a baker (c) a submarine crew (d) a farmer
- 36.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) dark soil (c) still clear water (d) a dull brick
- 37.True or false: an empty juice carton is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: black cloth reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 40.True or false: a pencil is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- 2
- the Sun
- a dull brick
- sticky tape
- reflects light poorly
- black cloth
- an empty juice carton
- False
- we change it
- a ruler
- a balloon
- not needed
- needed
- False
- black cloth
- aluminium foil
- a dull brick
- reflection
- needed
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- the object we look at
- flipped left to right
- vinegar
- a rough wooden board
- we keep it the same
- True
- False
- False
- False
- a battery cell
- True
- a mirror
- we measure it
- a submarine crew
- still clear water
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
- True
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